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Are REITs more resilient than non-REITs? Evidence from natural experiments

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  • Jain, Pawan
  • Upadhyay, Arun

Abstract

REITs draw attention from investors around the world, yet our understanding of the various risks associated with such securities is limited. Using the introduction of Arrowhead, a low-latency high-frequency trading platform, to the Tokyo Stock Exchange and the financial crisis of 2008 as natural experiments, we compare the resilience of REITs and equities in terms of liquidity and volatility. The results indicate that the introduction of Arrowhead improved the quality of the Japanese REIT market but also increased the probability of flash crashes. We also find that although the financial crisis significantly deteriorated overall equity market quality, the Japanese REIT market was resilient. Finally, using a difference-in-differences regression model, we show that the higher transparency and better price discovery of REITs, compared to non-REITS, protected them from the negative effects of the financial crisis and the introduction of Arrowhead. Overall, our analysis shows that REITs are more resilient than non-REITs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jain, Pawan & Upadhyay, Arun, 2021. "Are REITs more resilient than non-REITs? Evidence from natural experiments," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:japwor:v:58:y:2021:i:c:s0922142521000165
    DOI: 10.1016/j.japwor.2021.101069
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    High frequency trading; Liquidity; Volatility; Arrowhead; Financial crisis; Tokyo Stock Exchange;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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