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How to regulate aviation's full climate impact as intended by the EU council from 2020 onwards

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  • Scheelhaase, Janina D.

Abstract

The EU Council intends to regulate air transport's full climate impact (i. e., CO2 and NOx, H2O, SOx, aerosols, contrails and contrail cirrus). A likely approach is the inclusion of all climate relevant species from aviation in the European Emissions Trading Scheme. We provide a proposal for this practice and analyze the economic impacts. Modelling results indicate that the cost effects of the EU-ETS addressing CO2 and non-CO2 emissions will be much larger than under the current scheme. This is because under the new approach, all climate relevant species are regulated and not just CO2. The cost effects also depend on the length and altitude of the flight. Both have consequences for the competitive environment of the airlines under the scheme. Especially the full service network carriers will have to bear a competitive disadvantage compared to airlines offering just short- and medium-haul services. Remarkably, some cost effects are in opposition to the corresponding results for an ETS for the regulation of CO2 alone.

Suggested Citation

  • Scheelhaase, Janina D., 2019. "How to regulate aviation's full climate impact as intended by the EU council from 2020 onwards," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 68-74.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:75:y:2019:i:c:p:68-74
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2018.11.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Andrea Luca Tasca & Vittorio Cipolla & Karim Abu Salem & Monica Puccini, 2021. "Innovative Box-Wing Aircraft: Emissions and Climate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-25, March.
    3. Winchester, Niven, 2019. "A win-win solution to abate aviation CO2 emissions," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Md Arif Hasan & Abdullah Al Mamun & Syed Masiur Rahman & Karim Malik & Md. Iqram Uddin Al Amran & Abu Nasser Khondaker & Omer Reshi & Surya Prakash Tiwari & Fahad Saleh Alismail, 2021. "Climate Change Mitigation Pathways for the Aviation Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-29, March.
    5. Sven Maertens & Wolfgang Grimme & Janina Scheelhaase & Martin Jung, 2019. "Options to Continue the EU ETS for Aviation in a CORSIA-World," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-19, October.
    6. Pérez-Calderón, Esteban & Milanés-Montero, Patricia & Gutíerrez-Pérez, Cristina, 2021. "Climate change, where do we come from and where are we going? European aviation sector behaviour," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 40-48.

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