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Order characteristics and the sources of commonality in prices and liquidity

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  • Corwin, Shane A.
  • Lipson, Marc L.

Abstract

Using electronic order flow data for a sample of NYSE-listed stocks, we examine the relative importance of program traders, institutional traders, retail traders, and exchange members in driving commonality in order flow, returns, and liquidity. Using principal components analysis, we find that program trades and other institutional trades are the primary drivers of commonality in order flow and that these two order flow factors are significantly related to returns. Our results suggest that commonality is driven by the correlated trading decisions of professional traders, as executed through program trades, and not by correlated trading among retail traders.

Suggested Citation

  • Corwin, Shane A. & Lipson, Marc L., 2011. "Order characteristics and the sources of commonality in prices and liquidity," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 47-81, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finmar:v:14:y:2011:i:1:p:47-81
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    6. Li, Mingyi & Yin, Xiangkang & Zhao, Jing, 2020. "Does program trading contribute to excess comovement of stock returns?," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 257-277.
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    8. Syamala, Sudhakar Reddy & Reddy, V. Nagi & Goyal, Abhinav, 2014. "Commonality in liquidity: An empirical examination of emerging order-driven equity and derivatives market," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 317-334.
    9. Sensoy, Ahmet, 2016. "Commonality in liquidity: Effects of monetary policy and macroeconomic announcements," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 125-131.
    10. Syeda Hina Zaidi & Ramona Rupeika-Apoga, 2021. "Liquidity Synchronization, Its Determinants and Outcomes under Economic Growth Volatility: Evidence from Emerging Asian Economies," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-20, February.
    11. Yoshida, Yushi & Susai, Masayuki, 2016. "Stepping out of the limit order book: Empirical evidence from the EBS FX market," MPRA Paper 70291, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Giovanni Cespa & Thierry Focault, 2011. "Learning from Prices, Liquidity Spillovers, and Market Segmentation," CSEF Working Papers 284, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
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    14. Lowe, Alpha, 2014. "The demand-side explanation for commonality in liquidity: The role of institutional ownership in the Taiwan Stock Exchange," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 59-85.
    15. Sensoy, Ahmet, 2017. "Firm size, ownership structure, and systematic liquidity risk: The case of an emerging market," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 62-80.
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    19. Isshaq, Zangina & Faff, Robert, 2016. "Does the uncertainty of firm-level fundamentals help explain cross-sectional differences in liquidity commonality?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 153-161.

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