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What determines cash holdings at privately held and publicly traded firms? Evidence from 20 emerging markets

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  • Hall, Thomas
  • Mateus, Cesario
  • Mateus, Irina Bezhentseva

Abstract

We provide one of the first large sample studies to examine how firm-level characteristics and national-level institutions affect cash balances in privately held and publicly traded firms and investigate whether the determinants of cash holdings for both types of firms are similar. Using panel analysis for data we analyze a sample of 9453 private versus 7319 public firms and 104,571 firm-year observations from Central and Eastern Europe over the period 2001–2010. We first show that privately held firms tend to hold more cash than publicly traded firms. Second, firms in more market-oriented countries, according to transition indicators, have larger cash reserves. Third, the same determinants of cash balances are relevant for both privately held and publicly traded firms regardless the stage in the transition to capitalism.

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  • Hall, Thomas & Mateus, Cesario & Mateus, Irina Bezhentseva, 2014. "What determines cash holdings at privately held and publicly traded firms? Evidence from 20 emerging markets," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 104-116.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:33:y:2014:i:c:p:104-116
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2013.11.002
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    9. Thakur, Bhanu Pratap Singh & Kannadhasan, M., 2019. "Corruption and cash holdings: Evidence from emerging market economies," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 1-17.
    10. Amess, Kevin & Banerji, Sanjay & Lampousis, Athanasios, 2015. "Corporate cash holdings: Causes and consequences," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 421-433.
    11. Silva Manoel, Aviner Augusto & Moraes, Marcelo Botelho da Costa & Lopes Santos, David Ferreira & Fava Never, Marcos, 2018. "Determinants of corporate cash holdings in times of crisis: insights from Brazilian sugarcane industry private firms," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 21(2), March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cash holdings; Debt; Central and Eastern Europe;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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