IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v324y2025ics0360544225017529.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An extended mixed-network DEA method to analyze the power supply system with shared resources

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Qingyu
  • Zhang, Rui

Abstract

Amidst the global push for decarbonization, nations are actively developing new power systems (NPS) with an emphasis on renewable energy sources. Traditional studies have utilized a two-stage DEA model to assess the power industry, typically partitioning it into power generation system (PGS) and power sales system (PSS). However, this approach lacks granularity in capturing the nuances of various power generation sources. In response, this paper proposes an advanced extended mixed-network structure utilizing a slack-based measure (SBM) model with an integrated parallel-serial structure. This model differentiates between fossil energy power generation (FEPG) and non-fossil energy power generation (NFPG), while concurrently addressing generation diversity, resource sharing, input optimization, and undesirable outputs. Empirical findings reveal that China's NPS efficiency averaged 0.620 between 2015 and 2020. The inefficiencies predominantly stem from the PGS stage, particularly in the NFPG substage. Notably, Eastern China exhibits superior performance across both overall and stage-specific metrics among the four regions studied. Through its comprehensive evaluation of China's power system, the study offers valuable insights for optimizing performance and supporting the transition to a sustainable and low-carbon energy future.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Qingyu & Zhang, Rui, 2025. "An extended mixed-network DEA method to analyze the power supply system with shared resources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:324:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225017529
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.136110
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544225017529
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2025.136110?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:324:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225017529. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.