IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/eneeco/v145y2025ics014098832500252x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

How has climate change been affected by electricity digitalization, supply chain digitalization, and green technologies? Building a path to environmentally sustainable development in E7 nations

Author

Listed:
  • Waris, Umra
  • Cui, Lixin
  • Abbas, Shujaat
  • Shoaib, Muhammad

Abstract

Consumption-based CO2 emissions act as a critical indicator to identify the influence of electricity digitalization, supply chain digitalization, and green technologies on climate change, highlighting the need to establish appropriate environmental policies. This study addresses a significant gap in the literature by examining the relationship among electricity digitalization, supply chain digitalization, energy intensity, environment-related technologies, globalization, and economic growth on consumption-based CO2 emissions in the E7 nations from 1995 to 2023. Based on the Method of Moment Quantile Regression (MMQR), Bootstrap Quantile Regression (BSQR), and pairwise Dimitrescu causality tests, this study provides new findings on the drivers of CO2 emissions in these countries. The findings of the MMQR reveal that electricity digitalization, supply chain digitalization, energy intensity, and economic growth enhance CO2 emissions. Conversely, the results demonstrate that developing environment-related technology and globalization decreases CO2 emissions. It implies that even though digitalization, energy intensity, and economic growth may lead to emission intensification, there is evidence that it should reduce emission intensification through technological advancement, embracing green technologies and focusing intensely on environmental sustainability. Additionally, BSQR produced results similar to those of MMQR. The efficiencies highlighted in this study serve as important signals for policymakers. They must consider digitalization and economic growth while also promoting environmentally friendly practices. This aligns with SDG 13 (Climate Action), which aims to mitigate CO₂ emissions, and SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), which encourages energy efficiency and the transition to renewable energy sources in the E7 nations.

Suggested Citation

  • Waris, Umra & Cui, Lixin & Abbas, Shujaat & Shoaib, Muhammad, 2025. "How has climate change been affected by electricity digitalization, supply chain digitalization, and green technologies? Building a path to environmentally sustainable development in E7 nations," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:145:y:2025:i:c:s014098832500252x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2025.108428
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014098832500252X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.eneco.2025.108428?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bennæs, Anders & Skogset, Martin & Svorkdal, Tormod & Fagerholt, Kjetil & Herlicka, Lisa & Meisel, Frank & Rickels, Wilfried, 2024. "Modeling a supply chain for carbon capture and offshore storage—A German–Norwegian case study," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 295104, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    2. Danish, & Ulucak, Recep, 2021. "Renewable energy, technological innovation and the environment: A novel dynamic auto-regressive distributive lag simulation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    3. Mounir Dahmani, 2024. "Environmental quality and sustainability: exploring the role of environmental taxes, environment-related technologies, and R&D expenditure," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 26(2), pages 449-477, April.
    4. Hodžić, Sabina & Šikić, Tanja Fatur & Dogan, Eyup, 2023. "Green environment in the EU countries: The role of financial inclusion, natural resources and energy intensity," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    5. M. Hashem Pesaran, 2007. "A simple panel unit root test in the presence of cross-section dependence," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(2), pages 265-312.
    6. Machado, José A.F. & Santos Silva, J.M.C., 2019. "Quantiles via moments," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 213(1), pages 145-173.
    7. Qing, Lingli & Usman, Muhammad & Radulescu, Magdalena & Haseeb, Mohammad, 2024. "Towards the vision of going green in South Asian region: The role of technological innovations, renewable energy and natural resources in ecological footprint during globalization mode," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    8. M. Hashem Pesaran, 2021. "General diagnostic tests for cross-sectional dependence in panels," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 60(1), pages 13-50, January.
    9. Hashem Pesaran, M. & Yamagata, Takashi, 2008. "Testing slope homogeneity in large panels," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 142(1), pages 50-93, January.
    10. Thai-Ha Le & Canh Phuc Nguyen, 2024. "Determinants Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Revisited: A Global Perspective," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 69(01), pages 141-167, March.
    11. Di Silvestre, Maria Luisa & Favuzza, Salvatore & Riva Sanseverino, Eleonora & Zizzo, Gaetano, 2018. "How Decarbonization, Digitalization and Decentralization are changing key power infrastructures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 483-498.
    12. Hasan, Mohammad Maruf & Nan, Su & Waris, Umra, 2024. "Assessing the dynamics among oil consumption, ecological footprint, and renewable energy: Role of institutional quality in major oil-consuming countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    13. Jani Das & Atta Ur Rehman & Rahul Verma & Gurcan Gulen & Michael H. Young, 2024. "Comparative Life-Cycle Assessment of Electricity-Generation Technologies: West Texas Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-23, February.
    14. Hao, Yu & Li, Ying & Guo, Yunxia & Chai, Jingxia & Yang, Chuxiao & Wu, Haitao, 2022. "Digitalization and electricity consumption: Does internet development contribute to the reduction in electricity intensity in China?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    15. Elisa Di Febo & Eliana Angelini & Tu Le, 2024. "Environment and Digitalization: The New Paradigms in the European Stock Markets," Economies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-15, March.
    16. Mirziyoyeva, Ziroat & Salahodjaev, Raufhon, 2022. "Renewable energy and CO2 emissions intensity in the top carbon intense countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 507-512.
    17. Natalia Larionova & Julia Varlamova & Julia Kolesnikova, 2021. "Does Digitalization Reduce Electricity Consumption? Evidence from Spatial Analysis," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(2), pages 413-419.
    18. Venkataiah Chittipaka & Satish Kumar & Uthayasankar Sivarajah & Jana Lay-Hwa Bowden & Manish Mohan Baral, 2023. "Blockchain Technology for Supply Chains operating in emerging markets: an empirical examination of technology-organization-environment (TOE) framework," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 327(1), pages 465-492, August.
    19. Abbasi, Kashif Raza & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Zhang, Jinjun & Irfan, Muhammad & Alvarado, Rafael, 2022. "Analyze the environmental sustainability factors of China: The role of fossil fuel energy and renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 390-402.
    20. Can Zhang & Umra Waris & Leren Qian & Muhammad Irfan & Mubeen Abdur Rehman, 2024. "Unleashing the dynamic linkages among natural resources, economic complexity, and sustainable economic growth: Evidence from G‐20 countries," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(4), pages 3736-3752, August.
    21. Cheng, Yuanyuan & Yao, Xin, 2021. "Carbon intensity reduction assessment of renewable energy technology innovation in China: A panel data model with cross-section dependence and slope heterogeneity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    22. Jamal El Baz & Anass Cherrafi & Abla Chaouni Benabdellah & Kamar Zekhnini & Jean Noel Beka Be Nguema & Ridha Derrouiche, 2023. "Environmental Supply Chain Risk Management for Industry 4.0: A Data Mining Framework and Research Agenda," Post-Print hal-04335003, HAL.
    23. Li, Siying & Cifuentes-Faura, Javier & Talbi, Besma & Sadiq, Muhammad & Si Mohammed, Kamel & Bashir, Muhammad Farhan, 2023. "Dynamic correlated effects of electricity prices, biomass energy, and technological innovation in Tunisia's energy transition," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    24. Peter C. B. Phillips & Donggyu Sul, 2003. "Dynamic panel estimation and homogeneity testing under cross section dependence *," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 6(1), pages 217-259, June.
    25. Roy, Arup, 2023. "Nexus between economic growth, external debt, oil price, and remittances in India: New insight from novel DARDL simulations," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    26. Li, Ying & Dai, Jing & Cui, Li, 2020. "The impact of digital technologies on economic and environmental performance in the context of industry 4.0: A moderated mediation model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    27. Zhang, Xuan & Hasan, Mohammad Maruf & Waris, Umra, 2024. "Assessing the nexus between natural resources and government effectiveness: Role of green innovation in shaping environmental sustainability of BRICS nations," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    28. Ebaidalla, Ebaidalla M., 2024. "The impact of taxation, technological innovation and trade openness on renewable energy investment: Evidence from the top renewable energy producing countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(C).
    29. Mohsin Shabir, 2024. "Does Financial Inclusion Promote Environmental Sustainability: Analyzing the Role of Technological Innovation and Economic Globalization," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(1), pages 19-46, March.
    30. Umra Waris & Pallavi Sri, 2024. "Assessing the long-term impact of macroeconomic and environment dynamics: Does sustainable energy production shape the environmental landscape of south ASIAN nations?," Energy Technologies and Environment, Anser Press, vol. 2(1), pages 14-31, March.
    31. Shruti Agrawal & Rohit Agrawal & Anil Kumar & Sunil Luthra & Jose Arturo Garza-Reyes, 2024. "Can industry 5.0 technologies overcome supply chain disruptions?—a perspective study on pandemics, war, and climate change issues," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 453-468, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Han, Qiujie & Wang, Fei & Wang, Yushi & Guo, Feng, 2025. "How supply chain and digitalization are significant contributors to international trade? The role of renewable and energy intensity in global trade powerhouses' economies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    2. Ding, Hongjie & Feng, Muzi & Chen, Qian, 2025. "How supply chain disruptions, renewable energy consumption, and eco-innovation mitigate environmental degradation? A path towards sustainable development in France," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    3. Zhang, Mindan & Ma, Xiang & Mai, Shunhao & Qing, Lingli, 2025. "Drivers of supply chain, environmental innovation, and digital population: The role of inflation and renewable energy on GHG emission in Indonesia," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    4. Liu, Hanzhen & Li, Ningxin & Zhao, Shenghan & Xue, Pengcheng & Zhu, Chenyuan & He, Yun, 2025. "The impact of supply chain and digitization on the development of environmental technologies: Unveiling the role of inflation and consumption in G7 nations," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    5. Hasan, Mohammad Maruf & Li, Lanrui, 2025. "Do supply chain and digitalization Foster China's advancement in green development? An evidence from wavelet quantile regression and wavelet quantile correlation analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    6. Zhang, Xuan & Hasan, Mohammad Maruf & Waris, Umra, 2024. "Assessing the nexus between natural resources and government effectiveness: Role of green innovation in shaping environmental sustainability of BRICS nations," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    7. Wen, Chen & Xing, Yuhang & Wang, Tao & Liao, Sheng & Gao, Ke, 2025. "How do green supply chain management and renewable energy consumption influence carbon emissions in China and India? A comparative analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    8. Wang, Lingkang & Yang, Yiqu & Yang, Dongping & Zhou, Yaying, 2024. "Role of supply chain disruptions and digitalization on renewable energy innovation: Evidence from G7 nations," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    9. Huang, Shuai & Tan, Huizhu, 2025. "Evaluating the effects of green supply chain, digital technologies, and energy prices on renewable energy innovations: A way forward for an emerging economy," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    10. Xiu, Guangli, 2025. "Analyzing the impact of supply chain and digitalization in the Chinese economy: What is the role of energy consumption, government expenditure, and industrialization in environmental pollution?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    11. Chen, Jingping & Zhao, Chunzi & Liu, Shuang & Li, Yuchen, 2025. "How do digitalizing ICT and supply chain globalization affect renewable energy in ASEAN nations? The mediating role of sustainable environmental practices using the MMQR and PCSEs model," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    12. Cai, Helen Huifen & Yuan, Qiong & Tang, Shirley & Nguyen, Quang & Dai, Jie & Zheng, Wenxiu, 2025. "The moderating role of green innovation and ecofriendly goods in growth-greenhouse gas Nexus: A new policy dimension," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    13. Tang, Juan & Jiang, Yanyan, 2024. "Natural resources-environment dilemma: The context of foreign direct investment and international trade," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    14. Zhou, Hui & Awosusi, Abraham Ayobamiji & Dagar, Vishal & Zhu, Guohua & Abbas, Shujaat, 2023. "Unleashing the asymmetric effect of natural resources abundance on carbon emissions in regional comprehensive economic partnership: What role do economic globalization and disaggregating energy play?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    15. Betul Can & Zahoor Ahmed & Mahmood Ahmad & Muhlis Can, 2022. "Do renewable energy consumption and green trade openness matter for human well-being? Empirical evidence from European Union countries," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 164(3), pages 1043-1059, December.
    16. Yang, Xiuyun & Shafiq, Muhammad Nouman & Sharif, Arshian & Gillani, Seemab & Zeng, Xubin, 2024. "Balancing progress and preservation: analyzing the role of technological innovation in mitigating environmental degradation caused by energy consumption in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 391-409.
    17. Irfan, Muhammad & Quddus, Abdul & Shahzad, Farrukh & Wang, Yanfei, 2025. "Do ICT trade balances and natural resources foster carbon emissions? The role of government effectiveness and green technology innovation," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 320-329.
    18. Usman, Muhammad & Simionescu, Mihaela & Radulescu, Magdalena & Balsalobre-Lorente, Daniel, 2024. "Breaking barriers, cultivating sustainability: Discovering the trifecta influence of digitalization, natural resources, and globalization on eco-innovations across 27 European nations," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    19. Hossain, Mohammad Razib & Dash, Devi Prasad & Das, Narasingha & Ullah, Ehsan & Hossain, Md. Emran, 2024. "Green energy transition in OECD region through the lens of economic complexity and environmental technology: A method of moments quantile regression perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    20. Khan, Zeeshan & Hossain, Mohammad Razib & Badeeb, Ramez Abubakr & Zhang, Changyong, 2023. "Aggregate and disaggregate impact of natural resources on economic performance: Role of green growth and human capital," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:145:y:2025:i:c:s014098832500252x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/eneco .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.