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Intermittency and uncertainty in wind and solar energy: Impacts on the French electricity market

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  • Ekoue, Maurice K.
  • Woerman, Matt
  • Clastres, Cédric

Abstract

Renewable energy technologies are critical to reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the electricity sector. However, intermittency and uncertainty of renewable energy sources create challenges for the operation of electricity grids and markets. We analyze the impacts of intermittency and uncertainty from wind and solar energy in a novel setting: the French electricity market. We find that these characteristics affect the intraday wholesale electricity price in unique ways. Moreover, market-specific characteristics, including interconnections with neighboring markets and the conventional generation mix, impact the magnitude of these price effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Ekoue, Maurice K. & Woerman, Matt & Clastres, Cédric, 2025. "Intermittency and uncertainty in wind and solar energy: Impacts on the French electricity market," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:142:y:2025:i:c:s0140988324008855
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2024.108176
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    2. Junguo Shi & Mohammed Rashad Aminu & Shanshan Dou & David Alemzero & Wenyi Yan, 2025. "Exploring Technological Originality and Self-Citation in Wind Energy Innovation: Implications for Technological Impact," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-21, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wholesale electricity market; Renewable energy; Renewable intermittency and uncertainty; Electricity price; Electricity transmission; Conventional generation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q47 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy Forecasting

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