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High-dimensional predictive regression in the presence of cointegration

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  • Koo, Bonsoo
  • Anderson, Heather M.
  • Seo, Myung Hwan
  • Yao, Wenying

Abstract

We propose a Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) estimator of a predictive regression in which stock returns are conditioned on a large set of lagged covariates, some of which are highly persistent and potentially cointegrated. We establish the asymptotic properties of the proposed LASSO estimator and validate our theoretical findings using simulation studies. The application of this proposed LASSO approach to forecasting stock returns suggests that a cointegrating relationship among the persistent predictors leads to a significant improvement in the prediction of stock returns over various competing forecasting methods with respect to mean squared error.

Suggested Citation

  • Koo, Bonsoo & Anderson, Heather M. & Seo, Myung Hwan & Yao, Wenying, 2020. "High-dimensional predictive regression in the presence of cointegration," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 219(2), pages 456-477.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:219:y:2020:i:2:p:456-477
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.03.011
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    3. Tu, Yundong & Xie, Xinling, 2023. "Penetrating sporadic return predictability," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 237(1).
    4. Ricardo P. Masini & Marcelo C. Medeiros & Eduardo F. Mendes, 2023. "Machine learning advances for time series forecasting," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(1), pages 76-111, February.
    5. Chaohua Dong & Jiti Gao & Yundong Tu & Bin Peng, 2023. "Robust M-Estimation for Additive Single-Index Cointegrating Time Series Models," Papers 2301.06631, arXiv.org.
    6. Fan, Rui & Lee, Ji Hyung & Shin, Youngki, 2023. "Predictive quantile regression with mixed roots and increasing dimensions: The ALQR approach," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 237(2).
    7. Etienne Wijler, 2022. "A restricted eigenvalue condition for unit-root non-stationary data," Papers 2208.12990, arXiv.org.
    8. Zhou, Weilun & Gao, Jiti & Harris, David & Kew, Hsein, 2024. "Semi-parametric single-index predictive regression models with cointegrated regressors," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 238(1).
    9. Chaohua Dong & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng & Yundong Tu, 2021. "Multiple-index Nonstationary Time Series Models: Robust Estimation Theory and Practice," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 18/21, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    10. Lee, Ji Hyung & Shi, Zhentao & Gao, Zhan, 2022. "On LASSO for predictive regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 229(2), pages 322-349.
    11. Zhan Gao & Ji Hyung Lee & Ziwei Mei & Zhentao Shi, 2024. "Econometric Inference for High Dimensional Predictive Regressions," Papers 2409.10030, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2024.
    12. Shi, Zhentao & Huang, Jingyi, 2023. "Forward-selected panel data approach for program evaluation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 234(2), pages 512-535.
    13. Chaohua Dong & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng & Yundong Tu, 2021. "Multiple-index Nonstationary Time Series Models: Robust Estimation Theory and Practice," Papers 2111.02023, arXiv.org.
    14. David Neto, 2023. "Penalized leads-and-lags cointegrating regression: a simulation study and two empirical applications," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 65(2), pages 949-971, August.
    15. Zhan Gao & Hyungsik Roger Moon, 2024. "Robust Estimation of Regression Models with Potentially Endogenous Outliers via a Modern Optimization Lens," Papers 2408.03930, arXiv.org.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cointegration; High-dimensional predictive regression; LASSO; Return predictability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation

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