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The impact of structured teaching methods on the quality of education in Brazil

Author

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  • Leme, Maria Carolina
  • Louzano, Paula
  • Ponczek, Vladimir
  • Souza, André Portela

Abstract

This paper estimates the impact of the use of structured methods on the quality of education for students in primary public school in Brazil. Structured methods encompass a range of pedagogical and managerial instruments applied in the educational system. In recent years, several municipalities in the state of São Paulo have contracted out private educational providers to implement these structured methods in their schooling systems. Their pedagogical proposal involves structuring of curriculum content, development of teacher and student textbooks, and the training and supervision of teachers and instructors. Using a difference-in-differences estimation strategy, we find that the 4th- and 8th-grade students in the municipalities with structured methods performed better in Portuguese and mathematics than did students in municipalities not exposed to these methods. We find no differences in passing rates. A robustness test supports the assumption that there is no unobserved municipal characteristics associated with proficiency changes over time that may affect the results.

Suggested Citation

  • Leme, Maria Carolina & Louzano, Paula & Ponczek, Vladimir & Souza, André Portela, 2012. "The impact of structured teaching methods on the quality of education in Brazil," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 850-860.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecoedu:v:31:y:2012:i:5:p:850-860
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2012.05.008
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    1. Pessino, Carola & Izquierdo, Alejandro & Vuletin, Guillermo, 2018. "Better Spending for Better Lives: How Latin America and the Caribbean Can Do More with Less," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 9152.
    2. María Lombardi, 2019. "Is the Remedy Worse Than the Disease? The Impact of Teacher Remediation on Teacher and Student Performance in Chile," School of Government Working Papers wp_gob_2019_4, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella.
    3. Lombardi, María, 2019. "Is the remedy worse than the disease? The impact of teacher remediation on teacher and student performance in Chile," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    4. Ana Carolina Pereira Zoghbi & Paula Louzano, 2014. "Avaliando O Impacto Do Caderno De Apoioe Aprendizagem Na Rede De Ensino Municipal De São Paulo: Efeitos Médiose Heterogêneos," Anais do XL Encontro Nacional de Economia [Proceedings of the 40th Brazilian Economics Meeting] 222, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics].

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Quality of education; Structured methods; Brazil;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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