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The macroeconomics of the labor market: Three fundamental views Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Marika Karanassou () (Department of Economics, Queen Mary, University of London and IZA)
Hèctor Sala () (Grup d'Anàlisi Econòmica Aplicada (GEAP) i IZA, Departament d'Economia Aplicada, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona)
Dennis J. Snower () (President Institute for World Economics, University of Kiel, CEPR and IZA)
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We distinguish and assess three fundamental views of the labor market regarding the movements in unempoyment: (i) the frictionless equilibrium view; (ii) the chain reaction theory, or prolonged adjustment view; and (iii) the hysteresis view. While the frictionless view implies a clear compartmentalization between the short- and long-run, the hysteresis view implies that all the short-run fluctuations automatically turn into long-run changes in the unemployment rate. We assert the problems faced by these conceptions in explaining the diversity of labor market experiences across the OECD labor markets. We argue that the prolonged adjustment view can overcome these problems since it implies that the short, medium, and long runs are interrelated, merging with one another along an intertemporal continuum.
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Paper provided by Xarxa de Referència en Economia Aplicada (XREAP) in its series Working Papers with number
CREAP2006-15.
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Length: 36 pages
Date of creation: Dec 2006Date of revision:
Dec 2006Handle: RePEc:xrp:wpaper:creap2006-15Contact details of provider: Postal: Espai de Recerca en Economia, Facultat de Ci�ncies Econ�miques i Empresarials, Universitat de Barcelona, c/ Tinent Coronel Valenzuela, 1-11, 08034 Barcelona Phone: +34+934039653 Email: Web page: http://www.pcb.ub.es/xreap More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Unemployment ; interactive labor market dynamics ; interplay of lags and shocks ; frictional growth ; growth drivers. ; Other versions of this item:
Article Paper Marika Karanassou & Hector Sala & Dennis J. Snower, 2006.
"The Macroeconomics of the Labor Market: Three Fundamental Views ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
2480, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
[Downloadable!] Marika Karanassou & Hector Sala & Dennis J. Snower, 2007.
"The Macroeconomics of the Labor Market: Three Fundamental Views ,"
Working Papers
585, Queen Mary, University of London, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!] Marika Karanassou & Hector Sala & Dennis Snower, 2007.
"The Macroeconomics of the Labor Market: Three Fundamental Views ,"
Kiel Working Papers
1378, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
[Downloadable!] Find related papers by JEL classification: E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Capital; Investment; Capacity E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
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Other versions:
Marika Karanassou & Hector Sala & Dennis J. Snower, 2006.
"Phillips Curves and Unemployment Dynamics: A Critique and a Holistic Perspective ,"
Working Papers
573, Queen Mary, University of London, Department of Economics.
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"Phillips Curves and Unemployment Dynamics: A Critique and a Holistic Perspective ,"
Discussion Papers
2008-08, School of Economics, The University of New South Wales.
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Kiel Working Papers
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"Unemployment in the European Union: Institutions, Prices, and Growth ,"
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493, Queen Mary, University of London, Department of Economics.
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Other versions:
Marika Karanassou & Hector Sala & Dennis Snower, 2004.
"Unemployment in the European Union: Institutions, Prices, and Growth ,"
CESifo Working Paper Series
CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich.
[Downloadable!] Karanassou, Marika & Sala, Hector & Snower, Dennis J., 2003.
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Other versions: Karanassou, Marika & Sala, Hector & Snower, Dennis, 2003.
"Unemployment in the European Union: a dynamic reappraisal ,"
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Other versions:
Marika Karanassou & Hector Sala & Dennis J. Snower, 2002.
"Unemployment in the European Union: A Dynamic Reappraisal ,"
Working Papers
480, Queen Mary, University of London, Department of Economics.
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"Unemployment in the European Union: A Dynamic Reappraisal ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
531, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
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IZA Discussion Papers
1127, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
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Xavier Raurich & Hector Sala Lorda & Valeri Sorolla, 2004.
"Unemployment, growth and fiscal policy: new insights on the hysteresis hypothesis ,"
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wpdea0404, Department of Applied Economics at Universitat Autonoma of Barcelona.
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"Unemployment, growth and fiscal policy: new insights on the hysteresis hypothesis ,"
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0502, International Economics Institute, University of Valencia.
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"Unemployment, Growth, And Fiscal Policy: New Insights On The Hysteresis Hypothesis ,"
Macroeconomic Dynamics ,
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"Unemployment Invariance ,"
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Other versions:
Karanassou, Marika & Snower, Dennis J., 2002.
"Unemployment Invariance ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
530, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
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"Unemployment Invariance ,"
Working Papers
476, Queen Mary, University of London, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!]
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Schumpeter Discussion Papers
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