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Deception under Time Pressure: Conscious Decision or a Problem of Awareness?

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  • Konrad, Kai
  • Lohse, Tim
  • Simon, Sven

Abstract

We conduct a laboratory experiment of self-serving deceptive behavior and exogenously vary the level of reflection time. We find that time pressure leads to more honesty compared to sufficient contemplation time. Moreover, more reflection time increases awareness of the misreporting opportunity. However, it has no effect on the conscious decision of whether to misreport or not. Due to subjects' lack of awareness under time pressure we conclude that misreporting is not the intuitive response.

Suggested Citation

  • Konrad, Kai & Lohse, Tim & Simon, Sven, 2017. "Deception under Time Pressure: Conscious Decision or a Problem of Awareness?," VfS Annual Conference 2017 (Vienna): Alternative Structures for Money and Banking 168171, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:vfsc17:168171
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    Cited by:

    1. Capraro, Valerio & Schulz, Jonathan & Rand, David G., 2019. "Time pressure and honesty in a deception game," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 93-99.
    2. Jantsje M. Mol & Eline C. M. Heijden & Jan J. M. Potters, 2020. "(Not) alone in the world: Cheating in the presence of a virtual observer," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, vol. 23(4), pages 961-978, December.
    3. Michel André Maréchal & Alain Cohn & Tobias Gesche, 2018. "Honesty in the Digital Age," CESifo Working Paper Series 6996, CESifo.
    4. Valerio Capraro, 2018. "Gender differences in lying in sender-receiver games: A meta-analysis," Judgment and Decision Making, Society for Judgment and Decision Making, vol. 13(4), pages 345-355, July.
    5. Kai A. Konrad & Tim Lohse & Sven A. Simon, 2020. "Pecunia Non Olet: on the Self-selection Into (Dis)honest Earning Opportunities," Working Papers tax-mpg-rps-2020-14_2, Max Planck Institute for Tax Law and Public Finance.
    6. Niu, Xiaofei & Li, Jianbiao, 2019. "How Time Constraint Affects the Disposition Effect?," EconStor Preprints 194618, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    7. Dickinson, David L & McEvoy, David M, 2021. "Further from the truth: The impact of moving from in-person to online settings on dishonest behavior," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 90(C).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law

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