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Key Issues of Land Use, Land Cover, and Food-Energy-Environment Trade-Off: Revisiting MDGs in the light of Sustainable Development Goals

Author

Listed:
  • Das, Gouranga G.
  • Paul, Saswati

Abstract

This article offers a synoptic overview of land use, land cover, and ensuing changes in them in the wake of drivers and anthropogenic changes in global biosphere. Also, it discusses the effects of such changes on global greenhouse gases, causing climate change and affecting biodiversity. This is also associated with factors leading to land acquisition, its distribution, management and preservation as that affects access to food and nutritional values for inclusive development. Given the preponderant role ascribed to climate change, land-use, food security, and human development in the United Nation's Millennium Development Goals, scientific research from a multidisciplinary perspective is needed for informed debate on growth, poverty, and the environment nexus. In particular, the current focus of Sustainable Development Goals with 17 goals and 169 targets adds new dimensions into it. This article offers a holistic view covering commonalities and differences of MDGs vis-à-vis SDGs. Also, the aspect of circular economy is discussed to throw new lights. A conceptual framework for analytical modeling to study the myriads of interlinkages is sketched.

Suggested Citation

  • Das, Gouranga G. & Paul, Saswati, 2026. "Key Issues of Land Use, Land Cover, and Food-Energy-Environment Trade-Off: Revisiting MDGs in the light of Sustainable Development Goals," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1803, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:glodps:1803
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    JEL classification:

    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
    • Q16 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - R&D; Agricultural Technology; Biofuels; Agricultural Extension Services
    • Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry
    • Q24 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Land
    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Q57 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Ecological Economics
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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