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Absolute and Relative Poverty Measurement : A Survey

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  • Decerf,Benoit Marie A

Abstract

This paper reviews the debate opposing the absolute and relative approaches to monetarypoverty measurement. The arguments for combining both approaches into a single “overall” monetary poverty measureare introduced. The most salient proposals of hybrid poverty lines are presented. Then, the reasons why specific povertyindices may be required when a hybrid line is used are discussed. The class of hierarchical poverty indices isdescribed, focusing in particular on the hierarchical headcount ratio.

Suggested Citation

  • Decerf,Benoit Marie A, 2022. "Absolute and Relative Poverty Measurement : A Survey," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10008, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:10008
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