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Patterns of Preservation, Restructuring and Survival: Science and Technology Policy in Russia in the Post Soviet Era

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  • Slavo Radosevic

    (UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies)

Abstract

This paper analyses the role of S&T policy in the adjustment and restructuring of the Russian S&T system in the post-Soviet period. The principal argument is that the adjustment of the S&T system in Russia has been evolving between the ‘preservation of S&T potential’, its restructuring, and survival strategies developed by researchers and R&D organisations. The interaction of these factors explains much of the pace and patterns of restructuring of Russian S&T system observed in the post-Soviet period. The model that emerged is the post-Soviet R&D model, which is relevant for Russia as well as for other CIS. The paper analyses strategic options available to Russian policy makers

Suggested Citation

  • Slavo Radosevic, 2002. "Patterns of Preservation, Restructuring and Survival: Science and Technology Policy in Russia in the Post Soviet Era," UCL SSEES Economics and Business working paper series 7, UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies (SSEES).
  • Handle: RePEc:see:wpaper:7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kontorovich, Vladimir, 1994. "The future of the Soviet science," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 113-121, March.
    2. Levan Mindeli, 1998. "Actual problems of Russia's science and innovation policy," Research Evaluation, Oxford University Press, vol. 7(2), pages 63-70, August.
    3. Igor Egorov, 1996. "Trends in transforming R&D potential in Russia and Ukraine in the early 1990s," Science and Public Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 23(4), pages 202-214, August.
    4. Leonid V Yurevich, 1996. "Ukraine: Developing innovation policies for a recently independent economy," Science and Public Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 23(5), pages 266-277, October.
    5. G. N. von Tunzelmann, 1995. "Technology and Industrial Progress," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 437.
    6. Radosevic, Slavo & Auriol, Laudeline, 1999. "Patterns of restructuring in research, development and innovation activities in central and eastern European countries: an analysis based on S&T indicators1," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 351-376, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Karaulova, Maria & Shackleton, Oliver & Liu, Weishu & Gök, Abdullah & Shapira, Philip, 2017. "Institutional change and innovation system transformation: A tale of two academies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 196-207.
    2. Andrei A. Ilin & Ksenia M. Belik, 2020. "The Advent Of Grants: Personal Experiences Of Grant-Based Funding In The 1990s Russia," HSE Working papers WP BRP 201/HUM/2020, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    3. Irina Dezhina, 2006. "Mechanisms of Federal Financing of Science in Russia," Research Paper Series, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 99P, pages 130-130.
    4. Kravtsova, Victoria & Radosevic, Slavo, 2012. "Are systems of innovation in Eastern Europe efficient?," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 109-126.
    5. Török, Ádám, 2006. "Az európai felsőoktatás versenyképessége és a lisszaboni célkitűzések. Mennyire hihetünk a nemzetközi egyetemi rangsoroknak? [The competitiveness of Europes higher education and the Lisbon targets.," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 310-329.
    6. Toleubayev, Kazbek & Jansen, Kees & van Huis, Arnold, 2010. "Commodification of science and the production of public goods: Plant protection research in Kazakhstan," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 411-421, April.
    7. Wang, Peijie & Li, Fan, 2021. "Science, technology and innovation policy in Russia and China – Mapping and comparisons in objectives, instruments and implementation," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    8. Gogodze, Joseph & Uridia, Merab, 2010. "Georgian Research and Development System in 1996-2005," MPRA Paper 26333, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Ekaterina Albats & Irina Fiegenbaum & James A. Cunningham, 2018. "A micro level study of university industry collaborative lifecycle key performance indicators," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 43(2), pages 389-431, April.
    10. Mihailova, Irina, 2015. "Outcomes of learning through JVs for local parent firms in transition economies: Evidence from Russia," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 220-233.
    11. Denis Ivanov, 2014. "Transition and path-dependence in knowledge-intensive industry location: Case of Russian professional services," ERSA conference papers ersa14p767, European Regional Science Association.

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    Keywords

    Russia; S&T policy; R&D;
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