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Are We Playing the Same Game? The Economic Effects of Constitutions Depend on the Degree of Institutionalization

Author

Listed:
  • Mariano Tommasi

    (Department of Economics, Universidad de San Andres)

  • Germán Caruso

    (Banco Mundial)

  • Carlos Scartascini

    (Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo)

Abstract

This paper addresses an important source of variation within democracies – the degree of institutionalization. The concept of institutionalization describes the extent to which politics takes place, and is believed to take place, via formal political institutions. Countries vary in their degree of institutionalization, hence, in the degree to which political actors pursue their goals via conventional politics or via “alternative political technologies”. This paper postulates that if politics is conducted largely outside of formal channels, the structure of the formal channels should not matter much as a determinant of policy outcomes. To address this issue this paper proposes a new index of institutionalization and with it revisits seminal work regarding the impact of constitutions on public spending. The findings show that the effect of constitutional rules on policy outcomes is conditional on the degree of institutionalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Mariano Tommasi & Germán Caruso & Carlos Scartascini, 2014. "Are We Playing the Same Game? The Economic Effects of Constitutions Depend on the Degree of Institutionalization," Working Papers 116, Universidad de San Andres, Departamento de Economia, revised Dec 2014.
  • Handle: RePEc:sad:wpaper:116
    as

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    File URL: https://webacademicos.udesa.edu.ar/pub/econ/doc116.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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