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The FDI-growth nexus in South Africa: A re-examination using quantile regression approach

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  • Khobai, Hlalefang
  • Hamman, Nicolene
  • Mkhombo, Thando
  • Mhaka, Simba
  • Mavikela, Nomahlubi
  • Phiri, Andrew

Abstract

This study sought to contribute to the growing empirical literature by investigating the effects of FDI on per capita GDP growth for South Africa using time series data collected between 1970 and 2016. In differing from a majority of previous studies we use quantile regressions which investigates the effects of FDI on economic growth at different distributional quantiles. Puzzling enough, our empirical results show that FDI has a negative influence on welfare at extremely low quantiles whereas at other levels this effect turns insignificant. Contrary, the effects of domestic investment on welfare is positive and significant at all levels. Collectively, these result have important implications for policymakers in South Africa.

Suggested Citation

  • Khobai, Hlalefang & Hamman, Nicolene & Mkhombo, Thando & Mhaka, Simba & Mavikela, Nomahlubi & Phiri, Andrew, 2017. "The FDI-growth nexus in South Africa: A re-examination using quantile regression approach," MPRA Paper 80152, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:80152
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ben-Salha Ousama & Zmami Mourad, 2020. "The impact of private capital flows on economic growth in the MENA region," Economics and Business Review, Sciendo, vol. 6(3), pages 45-67, August.
    3. Udi Joshua & Mathew Ekundayo Rotimi & Samuel Asumadu Sarkodie, 2020. "Global FDI Inflow and Its Implication across Economic Income Groups," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-15, November.
    4. Lukman Ayinde Olorogun, 2022. "Revisiting the Nexus of FDI-Led Growth Hypothesis and Economic Development in Rwanda: a Johansen-ARDL Approach to Cointegration," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(4), pages 2695-2717, December.
    5. Udi Joshua, 2019. "An ARDL Approach to the Government Expenditure and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 5(3), pages 152-160, September.
    6. Hlongwane, Nyiko Worship & Mmutle, Tumelo Donald & Daw, Olebogeng David, 2021. "The relationship between foreign direct investment and economic growth in SADC region from 2000 to 2019: An econometric view," MPRA Paper 111008, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Andrew Phiri, 2020. "Creative industries and economic performance: Should South Africa go to the movies?," Working Papers 2002, Department of Economics, Nelson Mandela University, revised Jan 2020.
    8. Udi Joshua & David Babatunde & Samuel Asumadu Sarkodie, 2021. "Sustaining Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: Do FDI Inflows and External Debt Count?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-13, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    FDI; Economic growth; Quantile regression; Global financial crisis; South Africa.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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