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Employment, Earnings and Social Protection for Female Workers in Vietnam’s Informal Sector

Author

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  • Nguyen, Duy Loi
  • Nguyen, Binh Giang
  • Tran, Thi Ha
  • Vo, Thi Minh Le
  • Nguyen, Dinh Ngan

Abstract

The informal sector plays an important role in employment creation and poverty reduction among female laborers in Vietnam. Currently, around 70 percent to 80 percent of women in Vietnam work in the informal sector, of which about 60 percent are in the agriculture and 20 percent are in the non-agricultural sectors that are mostly affiliated with small-size production and service units. By investigating the employment, earnings, and social protection policy on female labor in Vietnam’s informal sector, this research is able to answer the following research questions: 1) How important is the role of female labor in the informal sector? 2) What are the important factors that influence job opportunities for women in the informal sector? 3) What are the policy implications on female labor in Vietnam's informal sector? 4) What are the causes of work insecurities among females in Vietnam's informal sector? 5) What areas of social protection are most needed by women workers? 6) How does one address these principal needs for social protection among female workers?

Suggested Citation

  • Nguyen, Duy Loi & Nguyen, Binh Giang & Tran, Thi Ha & Vo, Thi Minh Le & Nguyen, Dinh Ngan, 2014. "Employment, Earnings and Social Protection for Female Workers in Vietnam’s Informal Sector," MPRA Paper 61989, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:61989
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ho Thi Hoa & Pham Van Hieu & Nguyen Thanh Thao & Hoang Hai Ninh & Le Thi Thuy, 2020. "Research on Income Inequality by Gender in Vietnam," International Journal of Human Resource Studies, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(3), pages 206222-2062, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    informal sector; labor market; social protection;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J70 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - General
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O17 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements

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