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Chennai 2015: A novel approach to measuring the impact of a natural disaster

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  • Patnaik, Ila

    (National Institute of Public Finance and Policy)

  • Sane, Renuka

    (National Institute of Public Finance and Policy)

  • Shah, Ajay

    (National Institute of Public Finance and Policy)

Abstract

We estimate the impact of one flood on economic outcomes of households located in the region (Chennai, India). We measure the impact of the flood on income and consumption of households, and explore heterogeneity in impact by prosperity and financial constraints. We exploit a novel panel dataset (the CMIE CPHS) which covers 170,000 households in India, three times a year. We find that immediately after the floods, there was a sharp increase in consumption, which is reversed over a year. Expenditures are financed by not saving, or postponing asset purchases. The expenditure increase for the more vulnerable, or the financially constrained households, is smaller. This may be consistent with greater hardship for them.

Suggested Citation

  • Patnaik, Ila & Sane, Renuka & Shah, Ajay, 2019. "Chennai 2015: A novel approach to measuring the impact of a natural disaster," Working Papers 19/285, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    • Handle: RePEc:npf:wpaper:19/285
    Note: Working Paper 285, 2019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Chakraborty, Lekha & Kaur, Amandeep & Shrestha, Ruzel & Jain, Komal, 2019. "Nutrition - Public Expenditure Review: Evidence from Gujarat," Working Papers 19/286, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    2. Beyer, Robert C. M. & Narayanan, Abhinav & Thakur, Gogol Mitra, 2022. "Natural Disasters and Economic Dynamics: Evidence from the Kerala Floods," Working Papers 22/383, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    3. Ghosh, Anindita & Chakraborty, Lekha, 2019. "Analysing Telangana State Finances: Elongation of Term to Maturity of Debt to Sustain Economic Growth," Working Papers 19/288, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.

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