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Nonparametric Estimation and Parametric Calibration of Time-Varying Coefficient Realized Volatility Models

Author

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  • Xiangjin B. Chen
  • Jiti Gao
  • Degui Li
  • Param Silvapulle

Abstract

This paper introduces a new specification for the heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR) model for the realized volatility of S&P500 index returns. In this new model, the coeffcients of the HAR are allowed to be time-varying with unknown functional forms. We propose a local linear method for estimating this TVC-HAR model as well as a bootstrap method for constructing confidence intervals for the time varying coefficient functions. In addition, the estimated nonparametric TVC-HAR was calibrated by fitting parametric polynomial functions by minimising the L2-type criterion. The calibrated TVC-HAR and the simple HAR models were tested separately against the nonparametric TVC-HAR model. The test statistics constructed based on the generalised likelihood ratio method augmented with bootstrap method provide evidence in favour of calibrated TVC-HAR model. More importantly, the results of conditional predictive ability test developed by Giacomini and White (2006) indicate that the non-parametric TVC-HAR model consistently outperforms its calibrated counterpart as well as the simple HAR and the HAR-GARCH models in out-of-sample forecasting.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiangjin B. Chen & Jiti Gao & Degui Li & Param Silvapulle, 2013. "Nonparametric Estimation and Parametric Calibration of Time-Varying Coefficient Realized Volatility Models," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 21/13, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    • Handle: RePEc:msh:ebswps:2013-21
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    Cited by:

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    2. Fengler, Matthias R. & Mammen, Enno & Vogt, Michael, 2013. "Additive modeling of realized variance: tests for parametric specifications and structural breaks," Economics Working Paper Series 1332, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    3. Yudong Wang & Zhiyuan Pan & Chongfeng Wu, 2017. "Time‐Varying Parameter Realized Volatility Models," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(5), pages 566-580, August.

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    Keywords

    Bootstrap method; heterogeneous autoregressive model; locally stationary process; nonparametric method;
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