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The Decline of Early Retirement Pathways in the Netherlands: An Empirical Analysis for the Health Care Sector

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  • Euwals, Rob

    (CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)

  • van Vuren, Annemiek

    (CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)

  • van Vuuren, Daniel

    (CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)

Abstract

Early retirement schemes and disability insurance in the Netherlands have both been reformed during the past decades. The reforms have increased incentives to continue working and have decreased the substitution between early retirement and disability. This study investigates the impact of the reforms on labour market exit probabilities. We use administrative data for workers in the Dutch health care sector between 1999 and 2006. We estimate a multinomial Logit model for transitions out of the labour force. The empirical results suggest that the reforms have been effective, as the labour market participation rate of the elderly has increased. The concept of substitute pathways into retirement seems less relevant today as the results confirm that disability insurance is closed off as an early retirement exit route.

Suggested Citation

  • Euwals, Rob & van Vuren, Annemiek & van Vuuren, Daniel, 2011. "The Decline of Early Retirement Pathways in the Netherlands: An Empirical Analysis for the Health Care Sector," IZA Discussion Papers 5810, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp5810
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Lammers, Marloes & Bloemen, Hans & Hochguertel, Stefan, 2013. "Job search requirements for older unemployed: Transitions to employment, early retirement and disability benefits," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 31-57.
    2. Hernaes, Erik & Markussen, Simen & Piggott, John & Røed, Knut, 2023. "The Impact of Pension Reform on Employment, Retirement and Disability Insurance Claims," IZA Discussion Papers 16256, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    3. Agar Brugiavini & Petru Crudu, 2023. "The Role of Disability Insurance on the Labour Market Trajectories of Europeans," Working Papers 2023:20, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    early retirement; disability insurance; labour supply;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • J26 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Retirement; Retirement Policies

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