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Regional Innovation Systems: Past - Presence - Future

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  • Asheim, Björn

    (CIRCLE, Lund University; UiS Business School/Centre for Innovation Research, University of Stavanger; BI Norwegian Business School, Oslo)

  • Grillitsch, Markus

    (CIRCLE, Lund University)

  • Trippl , Michaela

    (CIRCLE, Lund University)

Abstract

Since its development in the 1990s, the Regional Innovation Systems (RIS) approach has attracted considerable attention from economic geographers, innovation scholars and policy makers. The RIS approach figures prominently in the scientific discourse about the uneven geography of innovation and the factors that shape the knowledge generation and innovation capacities of regions. The aim of this paper is to reflect about the emergence of the RIS approach, the current debate as well as future challenges. This reflection paper is guided by four overarching research questions: What are the origins and theoretical foundations of this approach? What has the RIS approach contributed to innovation studies and economic geography? What are the implications for innovation policy? And what are the recent lines of research and key research challenges in the future? We argue that the contributions of the RIS approach have been substantial. Still the approach has often been applied in a rather static way, more as a heuristic than a coherent theory. The key challenges for current and future research therefore are to move towards a more theory-based, dynamic perspective on RIS, dealing with new path development and the transformation of RIS.

Suggested Citation

  • Asheim, Björn & Grillitsch, Markus & Trippl , Michaela, 2015. "Regional Innovation Systems: Past - Presence - Future," Papers in Innovation Studies 2015/36, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:lucirc:2015_036
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    3. Stanislav Kološta & Lenka Sabelová & Pavol Kráľ, 2018. "Assessment of National Program of Learning Regions in Slovakia – Design and Testing," DANUBE: Law and Economics Review, European Association Comenius - EACO, issue 2, pages 117-133, June.
    4. Grillitsch, Markus, 2017. "Transformation Capacity of the Innovative Entrepreneur: On the interplay between social structure and agency," Papers in Innovation Studies 2017/2, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
    5. Cristina ?ERBANICA & Sebastian ENE & Cristina GANESCU & Iuliana TALMACIU, 2018. "Regional Innovation Typologies In Central And Eastern Europe: The Path To Regional Transformation," Contemporary Economy Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 3(4), pages 60-72.
    6. Martin, Roman & Wiig Aslesen, Heidi & Grillitsch, Markus & Herstad, Sverre, 2017. "Regional Innovation Systems and Global Flows of Knowledge," Papers in Innovation Studies 2017/7, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
    7. Ludvig, Alice & Weiss, Gerhard & Sarkki, Simo & Nijnik, Maria & Živojinović, Ivana, 2018. "Mapping European and forest related policies supporting social innovation for rural settings," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 146-152.
    8. Friedrich, Christoph & Feser, Daniel, 2021. "Combining knowledge bases for system innovation in regions: Insights from an East German case study," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 430, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    9. Henry Junior Anderson & Jan Stejskal, 2019. "Diffusion Efficiency of Innovation among EU Member States: A Data Envelopment Analysis," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-19, April.
    10. Kopka, Alexander & Grashof, Nils, 2022. "Artificial intelligence: Catalyst or barrier on the path to sustainability?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    11. Persoon, P.G.J. & Bekkers, R.N.A. & Alkemade, F., 2022. "The knowledge mobility of Renewable Energy Technology," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    12. Michele Sabatino & Giuseppina Talamo, 2017. "Innovation and Competitiveness of European Regions," Research in Applied Economics, Macrothink Institute, vol. 9(3), pages 45-69, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    regional innovation system; regional innovation policy; regional industrial change; transformation of innovation systems; research challenges;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy
    • P48 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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