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Valuation of Urban Air Pollution: A Case Study of Kanpur City in India

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  • Usha Gupta

Abstract

This study estimates the monetary benefits to individuals from health damages avoided as a result on reductions in air pollution in the urban industrial city of Kanpur in India. A notable feature of this study is that it uses data from weekly health-diaries collected for three seasons. For measuring monetary benefits, the study considers two major components of health cost — the loss in wages due to workdays lost and the expenditure incurred on mitigating activities. The study estimates that a representative individual from Kanpur would gain Rs 165 per year if air pollution was reduced to a safe level. The extrapolated annual benefits for the entire population in the city are Rs 213 million.

Suggested Citation

  • Usha Gupta, 2006. "Valuation of Urban Air Pollution: A Case Study of Kanpur City in India," Working Papers id:668, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:668
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    Cited by:

    1. Eva Kougea & Phoebe Koundouri, 2011. "Air Quality Degradation: Can Economics Help in Measuring its Welfare Effects? A Review of Economic Valuation Studies," Chapters, in: Jose A. Orosa (ed.), Indoor and Outdoor Air Pollution, IntechOpen.
    2. Min Bikram Malla Thakuri, 2010. "Revisiting the Need of Improved Stoves: Estimating Health, Time and Carbon Benefits," Working Papers id:2398, eSocialSciences.
    3. N & a Kaji Budhathoki, "undated". "Climate Change: Perceptions, Reality and Agricultural Practice: Evidence from Nepal," Working papers 121, The South Asian Network for Development and Environmental Economics.
    4. M. Murty & Surender Kumar & Kishore Dhavala, 2007. "Measuring environmental efficiency of industry: a case study of thermal power generation in India," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 38(1), pages 31-50, September.
    5. Helen Hoka Osiolo & Peter Kimuyu, 2017. "Demand for Indoor Air Pollution Abatement Interventions," Biophysical Economics and Resource Quality, Springer, vol. 2(3), pages 1-19, September.
    6. Muhammad Khan, 2017. "The Health Burden of Dust Pollution in the Textile Industry of Faisalabad, Pakistan," Working Papers id:11920, eSocialSciences.
    7. Mahanta, Ratul & Chowdhury, Jayashree & Nath, Hiranya K., 2016. "Health costs of arsenic contamination of drinking water in Assam, India," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 30-42.
    8. Majumder, Rajarshi, 2009. "Environmental Costs of Industrialisation: A Study of Durgapur Region in West Bengal," MPRA Paper 35054, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Jan 2010.
    9. Gupta, Shivani & Das, Sukanya & Murty, M. N., 2019. "Quantifying Air Pollution Vulnerability and its Distributional Consequences: Some Perspectives from Delhi," Ecology, Economy and Society - the INSEE Journal, Indian Society of Ecological Economics (INSEE), vol. 2(01), January.

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