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The moderating role of green energy and energy-innovation in environmental Kuznets: Insights from quantile-quantile analysis

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  • Hammed Oluwaseyi Musibau
  • Maria Yanotti
  • Joaquin Vespignani
  • Rabindra Nepal

Abstract

The recent environmental challenges in Africa emanated from global warming, human activity, limited access to electricity, and over exploitation of natural resources, have contributed to the growth of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the region. This paper empirically investigates the moderating role of green energy consumption and energy innovation in the environmental Kuznets’ curve for the Sub-Saharan African (SSA) region using data spanning from 1980 to 2018. Our threshold model found that at least 54 per cent of population need access to energy innovation before the region could be safe from environmental degradation. We conclude that investment in green energy, energy innovation, and conservation of natural resources will help to mitigate environmental degradation in SSA in the long run. Policies should be targeted towards encouraging the consumption of green energy, and more investment in energy innovation beyond the estimated threshold will save the region from pollution and its implications.

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  • Hammed Oluwaseyi Musibau & Maria Yanotti & Joaquin Vespignani & Rabindra Nepal, 2020. "The moderating role of green energy and energy-innovation in environmental Kuznets: Insights from quantile-quantile analysis," CAMA Working Papers 2020-39, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
    • Handle: RePEc:een:camaaa:2020-39
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    File URL: https://cama.crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/publication/cama_crawford_anu_edu_au/2020-04/39_2020_musibau_yanotti_vespignani_nepal.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Ogundipe, Adeyemi & Alege, Philip & Ogundipe, Oluwatomisin, 2014. "Income Heterogeneity and Environmental Kuznets Curve in Africa," MPRA Paper 55822, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Monyei, Chukwuka G. & Adewumi, Aderemi O. & Obolo, Michael O. & Sajou, Barka, 2018. "Nigeria's energy poverty: Insights and implications for smart policies and framework towards a smart Nigeria electricity network," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1582-1601.
    5. Inglesi-Lotz, Roula & Dogan, Eyup, 2018. "The role of renewable versus non-renewable energy to the level of CO2 emissions a panel analysis of sub- Saharan Africa’s Βig 10 electricity generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 36-43.
    6. Abid Rashid Gill & Kuperan K. Viswanathan & Sallahuddin Hassan, 2018. "A test of environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for carbon emission and potential of renewable energy to reduce green house gases (GHG) in Malaysia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 1103-1114, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ni, Xiewen, 2023. "Natural resources and COP26 targets of developed countries: Pandemic perspective of natural resources extraction," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    2. Uddin, Mirza Md Moyen & Sharif, Taimur & Islam, Abe Reza Mohammad & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul, 2024. "Moderating impact of FDI on the growth-environment nexus in the pre-COVID-19 eras," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PA).

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    Keywords

    Environmental Kuznets Curve; Green energy; Energy innovation; CO2 emission; SSA countries; and Quantile-Quantile regression;
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