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The educational attainment, labour market participation and living conditions of young Roma in Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Jaromir Cekota

    (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe)

  • Claudia Trentini

    (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe)

Abstract

This paper investigates the educational attainment, labour market participation and living conditions of young Roma adults in Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania based on data from the generations and gender surveys and other sources of information. It shows that in spite of a small improvement in the educational attainment of young Roma in comparison to the generation of their parents, the educational achievement and employment gaps have increased considerably during the post-communist period. The paper also compares living conditions of the Roma with other population groups. It concludes with a discussion of policy challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaromir Cekota & Claudia Trentini, 2011. "The educational attainment, labour market participation and living conditions of young Roma in Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania," ECE Discussion Papers Series 2011_2, UNECE.
    • Handle: RePEc:ece:dispap:2011_2
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    File URL: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/oes/disc_papers/ECE_DP_2011-2.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. László Hablicsek, 2008. "The development and the spatial characteristics of Roma population in Hungary-experimental population projections till 2021," Demográfia English Edition, Hungarian Demographic Research Institute, vol. 51(5), pages 85-123.
    2. Niall O'Higgins & Andrey Ivanov, 2006. "Education and Employment Opportunities for the Roma," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 48(1), pages 6-19, March.
    3. World Bank, 2008. "Czech Republic : Improving Employment Chances of the Roma," World Bank Publications - Reports 18915, The World Bank Group.
    4. Niall O’Higgins, 2010. "Youth Labour Markets in Europe and Central Asia," Working Papers id:2740, eSocialSciences.
    5. Andrew Burns & Jaromir Cekota, 2002. "Coping with Population Ageing in Hungary," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 338, OECD Publishing.
    6. Gabor Kertesi & Gabor Kezdi, 2006. "Expected long-term budgetary benefits to Roma education in Hungary," Budapest Working Papers on the Labour Market 0605, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tudorel ANDREI & Andreea MIRICĂ & Daniel TEODORESCU & Elena-Doina DASCĂLU, 2016. "Main Determinants of Labor Force Participation in the case of Metropolitan Roma People," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(3), pages 144-163, September.
    2. Lucia Mýtna Kureková, 2015. "Policy Puzzles with Roma Employment in Slovakia," Discussion Papers 34, Central European Labour Studies Institute (CELSI).
    3. Janetta Nestorová Dická, 2021. "Demographic Changes in Slovak Roma Communities in the New Millennium," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    minorities; Roma; discrimination; employment; education; transition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J71 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - Hiring and Firing

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