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Asymmetric Adaptation to Heat and Energy Poverty

Author

Listed:
  • Adriana Camacho

    (CAF)

  • Leonardo Gasparini

    (CEDLAS-IIE-FCE-UNLP & CONICET)

  • Luis Laguinge

    (CEDLAS-IIE-FCE-UNLP & CONICET)

  • Jorge Puig

    (CEDLAS-IIE-FCE-UNLP)

  • Hernán Winkler

    (World Bank)

Abstract

We study the responses of household electricity consumption to temperature changes, focusing on asymmetries between welfare deciles. Our analysis exploits a unique panel dataset for Peru that links household survey microdata with repeated administrative records on energy use and local temperature. Using fixed-effects models, we estimate how electricity consumption varies with temperature, highlighting the unequal capacity of households across income deciles to adapt to climate change. Based on this evidence, we propose and implement a novel measure of adaptive energy poverty, which captures households’ ability to respond to rising ambient temperatures through increased electricity consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriana Camacho & Leonardo Gasparini & Luis Laguinge & Jorge Puig & Hernán Winkler, 2026. "Asymmetric Adaptation to Heat and Energy Poverty," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0372, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    • Handle: RePEc:dls:wpaper:0372
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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