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Effect of typhoons on economic activities in Vietnam: Evidence using satellite imagery

Author

Listed:
  • Etienne Espagne

    (World Bank)

  • Yen Boi Ha

    (ETH Zurich)

  • Kenneth Houngbedji

    (LEDa-DIAL (IRD, CNRS, Universite Paris-Dauphine, Universite PSL))

  • Thanh Ngo-Duc

    (University of Science and Technology of Hanoi)

Abstract

This paper investigates the effect of typhoons on economic activities in Vietnam. During the period covered by our analysis, 1992-2013, we observed 63 typhoons affecting different locations of the country in different years with varying intensity. Using measures of the intensity of nightlight from satellite imagery as a proxy for the level of economic activity, we study how the nighttime light brightness varies across locations that were variably affected by the tropical cyclones. The results suggest that typhoons have on average dimmed nighttime luminosity of the places hit by 5 ± 5.8 % or 8 ± 7.8 % depending on the specifications we made.

Suggested Citation

  • Etienne Espagne & Yen Boi Ha & Kenneth Houngbedji & Thanh Ngo-Duc, 2022. "Effect of typhoons on economic activities in Vietnam: Evidence using satellite imagery," Working Papers DT/2022/06, DIAL (Développement, Institutions et Mondialisation).
    • Handle: RePEc:dia:wpaper:dt202206
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Strobl, Eric, 2019. "The Impact of Typhoons on Economic Activity in the Philippines: Evidence from Nightlight Intensity," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 589, Asian Development Bank.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Natural disasters; economic growth; Vietnam;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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