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Capital humain, productivité agricole, et travail féminin : variables latentes et séparabilité dans les modèles de ménage

Author

Listed:
  • Claudio ARAUJO

    (Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Développement International(CERDI))

  • Catherine ARAUJO BONJEAN

    (Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Développement International(CERDI))

  • Jean-Louis ARCAND

Abstract

It is frequent, especially in the African context, to find a negative and statistically significant coefficient associated with human capital when it is introduced into the estimation of a plot-level production function. We provide an explanation for this paradox in the context of a non-separable household model. A new approach to testing for separability, based on the estimation of a switching regression, is implemented. Our results suggest that the impact of human capital on the demand for female labor is positive in the context of the separable regime whereas, in the case of the non-separable regime, human capital increases output only when the household is subject to a binding credit constraint.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudio ARAUJO & Catherine ARAUJO BONJEAN & Jean-Louis ARCAND, 1999. "Capital humain, productivité agricole, et travail féminin : variables latentes et séparabilité dans les modèles de ménage," Working Papers 199912, CERDI.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdi:wpaper:111
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Mark R. Rosenzweig, 1980. "Neoclassical Theory and the Optimizing Peasant: An Econometric Analysis of Market Family Labor Supply in a Developing Country," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 94(1), pages 31-55.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Blaise Waly BASSE & Amadou Abdoulaye FALL, 2023. "Allocation de la main-d’œuvre dans les exploitations rizicoles au Sénégal," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 57, pages 49-61.

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