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Forschungs- und Innovationspolitik nach der Wirtschaftskrise

Author

Listed:
  • Jürgen Janger
  • Michael Böheim

    (WIFO)

  • Martin Falk

    (WIFO)

  • Rahel Falk

    (WIFO)

  • Werner Hölzl
  • Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig

    (WIFO)

  • Michael Peneder
  • Andreas Reinstaller
  • Fabian Unterlass

    (WIFO)

Abstract

Im Zuge der Finanzmarktkrise verschlechterte sich die Lage der öffentlichen Haushalte. Konsolidierungsmaßnahmen und die schleppende Konjunkturerholung werden die Budgetentwicklung bis 2014 prägen. Grundsätzlich ist eine Ausweitung der öffentlichen Ausgaben für Innovationen und Bildung trotz Budgetkonsolidierung möglich. Eine Spitzenreiterstrategie kann trotz knapper öffentlicher Mittel umgesetzt werden, und zwar hauptsächlich durch Konzentration der Mittel und Instrumente auf eine Verstärkung der Hebelwirkung, um private Finanzierungspotentiale optimal auszuschöpfen. Maßnahmen zur Umsetzung dieser Spitzenreiterstrategie bis 2020 und zur Schaffung der Voraussetzungen für ein nachhaltiges innovationsbasiertes Wachstum müssen über das Fördersystem im engen Sinn hinausgehen. Zentral sind diesbezüglich die Behebung der Engpässe im Bildungssystem und eine Verbesserung der Rahmenbedingungen für innovative Unternehmen. Eine intensivierte Gründungsdynamik, ein dynamischeres Wachstum innovativer Unternehmen sowie zusätzliche internationale Forschungszentralen können jenen Strukturwandel ermöglichen, der für ein Erreichen der angestrebten Ziele notwendig ist.

Suggested Citation

  • Jürgen Janger & Michael Böheim & Martin Falk & Rahel Falk & Werner Hölzl & Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Michael Peneder & Andreas Reinstaller & Fabian Unterlass, 2010. "Forschungs- und Innovationspolitik nach der Wirtschaftskrise," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 83(8), pages 675-689, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2010:i:8:p:675-689
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Heinz Hollenstein, 2013. "Internationalisierung von Forschung und Entwicklung – Determinanten, Auswirkungen, Politik," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 86(12), pages 985-992, December.
    2. Kathrin Hranyai & Jürgen Janger & Anna Strauss, 2013. "Forschungsquotenziele 2020," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 46996, April.
    3. Gunther Tichy, 2017. "Mangelnde Effizienz als Erfolgsbremse," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(9), pages 677-699, September.
    4. Kathrin Hranyai & Jürgen Janger, 2016. "Forschungsquotenziele 2020. Aktualisierung 2015," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58680, April.
    5. Anna Strauss & Jürgen Janger, 2018. "Forschungsquotenziele 2020. Aktualisierung 2018," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 60904, April.
    6. Agnes Kügler & Jürgen Janger, 2015. "Innovationseffizienz in den EU-Ländern. Eine Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58202, April.
    7. Michael Böheim, 2011. "Die Privatisierung öffentlichen Eigentums als Instrument der Wirtschaftspolitik: Privat- versus Staatseigentum an Unternehmen – praktische Umsetzung von Privatisierungsvorhaben und wirtschaftspolitisc," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 84(11), pages 727-741, November.
    8. Michael Böheim, 2012. "The Privatisation of Public Assets as an Economic Policy Instrument: Private versus Public Ownership of Companies – the Practical Implementation of Privatisation Projects and Economic Policy Conclusio," Austrian Economic Quarterly, WIFO, vol. 17(1), pages 55-68, May.
    9. Michael Böheim, 2010. "Competition Policy in the Wake of the Economic Crisis," Austrian Economic Quarterly, WIFO, vol. 15(4), pages 349-363, December.
    10. Werner Hölzl, 2013. "Vor- und Nachteile von einkommensabhängig rückzahlbaren Bildungskrediten als Instrument zur Finanzierung der Hochschulbildung," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 86(2), pages 187-196, February.

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