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Innovation: Anreize, Inputfaktoren und Output im Spiegel der österreichischen Wirtschaftsstruktur

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  • Jürgen Janger
  • Andreas Reinstaller

Abstract

Zunehmend ist das Wirtschaftswachstum in Österreich durch Wissenschaft, Technologie und Innovation bestimmt. Der technologische Aufholprozess, der die Entwicklung bis Mitte der 1990er-Jahre prägte, ist abgeschlossen. Seither verbesserte sich die Innovationsleistung der Unternehmen stetig, die F&E-Quote stieg deutlich. Wie in anderen hochentwickelten Volkswirtschaften ist ein Strukturwandel zu ausbildungsintensiveren Wirtschaftszweigen zu beobachten, er erfolgt aber später und langsamer als in den meisten Ländern der EU 15. Wie die Systemevaluierung des österreichischen Innovationssystems durch WIFO, KMGA, Prognos Berlin und convelop zeigt, kann dieser Prozesses über eine Verbesserung der Rahmenbedingungen für Innovationen beschleunigt werden. Gegenüber den Innovationsspitzenreitern Dänemark, Finnland, Schweden und Schweiz bleibt Österreich insbesondere bezüglich der Indikatoren für das Bildungssystem, für die Innovationsfinanzierung und für die Wettbewerbspolitik deutlich zurück.

Suggested Citation

  • Jürgen Janger & Andreas Reinstaller, 2009. "Innovation: Anreize, Inputfaktoren und Output im Spiegel der österreichischen Wirtschaftsstruktur," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 82(8), pages 603-617, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2009:i:8:p:603-617
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Werner Hölzl & Klaus S. Friesenbichler & Agnes Kügler & Michael Peneder & Andreas Reinstaller & Gerhard Schwarz, 2016. "Österreich 2025 – Industrie 2025: Wettbewerbsfähigkeit, Standortfaktoren, Markt- und Produktstrategien und die Positionierung österreichischer Unternehmen in der internationalen Wertschöpfungskette," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 59184, February.
    2. Gunther Tichy, 2017. "Mangelnde Effizienz als Erfolgsbremse," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(9), pages 677-699, September.
    3. Karl Aiginger & Marcus Scheiblecker, 2016. "Österreich 2025 – Eine Agenda für mehr Dynamik, sozialen Ausgleich und ökologische Nachhaltigkeit. Fortschrittsbericht," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58885, February.

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