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Does Scientific Productivity Stimulate Intensified Technology Exports in Developing Economies

Author

Listed:
  • Hamid Sepehrdoust

    (Bu Ali Sina University)

  • Mohsen Tartar

    (Bu Ali Sina University)

  • Razieh Davarikish

    (Bu Ali Sina University)

Abstract

Scientific productivity has been one of the factors influencing high technology used in products that improve economic openness and international trade in developing economies. Given the low share of high-tech to total commodity exports, developing countries need to deploy relevant technologies to export advanced knowledge-based commodities. The present study investigates the impact of scientific productivity on high technology exports in selected developing countries (G15) during 1996–2017; using the panel vector autoregressive regression (PVAR) method. The result of the impulse response function shows that over a period of 10 years, with positive shock from the variables of scientific productivity, economic risk, and financial risk, the export of high technology increases but the positive impact of political risk on the export of high technology is negligible. The results of the analysis of variance show that technology export, economic risk, scientific productivity, financial risk, and political risk have the most effects on the high technology export, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamid Sepehrdoust & Mohsen Tartar & Razieh Davarikish, 2021. "Does Scientific Productivity Stimulate Intensified Technology Exports in Developing Economies," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 12(4), pages 2111-2135, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jknowl:v:12:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s13132-021-00799-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s13132-021-00799-6
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    1. Simplice A. Asongu & Raufhon Salahodjaev, 2023. "Demand-Side Mobile Money Drivers of Financial Inclusion: Minimum Economic Growth Thresholds for Mobile Money Innovations," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(4), pages 4848-4865, December.
    2. Arman Pourghaz & Ehsan Bahrami Samani & Babak Shokri, 2023. "Analysis of the impact of research output on economic growth with using a multivariate random effects model," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 128(4), pages 2259-2282, April.
    3. Abdullah Altun & Ilker Ibrahim Avsar & Taner Turan & Halit Yanikkaya, 2023. "Does global value chain participation boost high technology exports?," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 35(5), pages 820-837, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Developing countries (G15); High-tech exports; Panel vector autoregressive regression (PVAR); Scientific productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A20 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics - - - General
    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order and Integration

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