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Global financial cycle and eurozone’s financial stress: quantitative easing matters

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  • Costas Karfakis

    (University of Macedonia)

  • Ioannis Karfakis

    (University of Hertfordshire)

Abstract

This paper examines whether the expanded Quantitative Easing policies of the European Central Bank during the period 2015–2022 have influenced the impact of the Global Financial Cycle (GFC) on the Eurozone’s financial stress. The threshold regression reveals that these policies’ implementation has reduced the impact of GFC on financial stress in the post-2015 period, and thus contributed to lower systemic risk. The impulse responses of the quantile regression show that a global risk aversion shock does not have persistent effects on the financial stress distribution, and thus the GFC would not “set the tone” of the Eurozone’s financial conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Costas Karfakis & Ioannis Karfakis, 2025. "Global financial cycle and eurozone’s financial stress: quantitative easing matters," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 49(1), pages 211-224, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jecfin:v:49:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1007_s12197-024-09697-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s12197-024-09697-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Quantitative easing; Financial stress; Global financial cycle; Systemic risk; Threshold regression; Quantile regression analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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