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Regional gap in students’ performance at the quantiles

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  • Marilena Furno

    (Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II)

Abstract

The average math score in Italy sizably improved in 2009. The quantile regression analysis shows that the determinants of the improvement are related to school resources. The decomposition at the quantiles shows that school characteristics are relevant in the north-center regions. In the south are relevant both covariates and coefficients. The coefficient component is unexplained by the model and is linked to changes in students' attitude, to a more favorable disciplinary climate. The southern regions gap decreases but does not disappear. The improved southern students’ attitude toward school, if supported by improvements in school characteristics, could further reduce the regional gap.

Suggested Citation

  • Marilena Furno, 2022. "Regional gap in students’ performance at the quantiles," International Review of Economics, Springer;Happiness Economics and Interpersonal Relations (HEIRS), vol. 69(4), pages 525-546, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:inrvec:v:69:y:2022:i:4:d:10.1007_s12232-022-00404-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s12232-022-00404-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Regional discrepancy; Quantile regression; Quantile decomposition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A2 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics
    • C2 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables

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