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New technology development by Swedish MNEs in emerging markets: the role of co-location of R&D and production

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  • Inge Ivarsson

    (Gothenburg University)

  • Claes Göran Alvstam

    (Gothenburg University)

Abstract

Firm-level data from Swedish manufacturing MNEs show that their local R&D units in emerging countries now mainly develop new technology in co-location with manufacturing plants. This complements findings that co-located units have previously mainly locally adapted parent companies’ existing technology. This implies that co-located R&D units of Western MNEs in emerging countries now play a more important strategic role than was previously assumed, especially in China, India, and other Asian countries with large and growing markets, specific demand characteristics, strong domestic producers, rapid industrial and technological change, and a capability to develop and produce complex products and systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Inge Ivarsson & Claes Göran Alvstam, 2017. "New technology development by Swedish MNEs in emerging markets: the role of co-location of R&D and production," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 16(1), pages 92-116, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:abaman:v:16:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1057_s41291-016-0013-z
    DOI: 10.1057/s41291-016-0013-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Xuelian Piao & Jon Jungbien Moon, 2019. "When does knowledge similarity help foreign firms improve performance?," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 18(4), pages 301-323, September.
    4. Tom Broekel & Rune Dahl Fitjar & Silje Haus-Reve, 2021. "The roles of diversity, complexity, and relatedness in regional development – What does the occupational perspective add?," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2135, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised Nov 2021.
    5. Sarah Franz, 2021. "The evolution of innovative activity in Asian emerging market subsidiaries of Western MNC’s: the case of Bühler India," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 20(1), pages 105-130, February.
    6. Si Zhang & Shasha Zhao & Ioannis Bournakis & Robert Pearce & Marina Papanastassiou, 2018. "Subsidiary roles as determinants of subsidiary technology sourcing: empirical evidence from China," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 35(2), pages 623-648, August.

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