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Strategic Uses of Mobile Phones in the BoP: Some Examples in Latin American Countries

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  • Luis Fernando Gamboa

Abstract

This paper studies the determinants of the use of different strategies by mobile-users for reducing their spending. This empirical exercise is done with a special survey focused in lowincome people from developing countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. Our methodology is the following. First, we evaluate the determinants of use of each strategy by means of a probabilistic model and we find that education level and age are important determinants of the use of alternatives. Second, we use a Poisson regression model to study the number of strategies used. Although our findings differ among countries, the use of more than one strategy is common in the sample.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Fernando Gamboa, 2009. "Strategic Uses of Mobile Phones in the BoP: Some Examples in Latin American Countries," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 71, pages 209-234.
    • Handle: RePEc:lde:journl:y:2009:i:71:p:209-234
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    1. Souter David & Scott Nigel & Garforth Christopher & Jain, Rekha & Mascarenhas Ophelia, 2005. "The Economic Impact of Telecommunications on Rural Livelihoods and Poverty Reduction: A Study of rural Communities in India (Gujarat), Mozambique and Tanzania," IIMA Working Papers WP2005-11-04, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
    2. Luis Hernando Gutierrez & Luis Fernando Gamboa, 2008. "An approximation to the digital divide among low income people in Colombia, Mexico and Perú: two composite indexes," Documentos de Trabajo 4710, Universidad del Rosario.
    3. Luis Fernando Gamboa & Luis Hernando Gutiérrez, 2008. "Use of informal mobile telephony in low income households in Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo 4749, Universidad del Rosario.
    4. Bayes, Abdul & von Braun, Joachim & Akhter, Rasheda, 1999. "Village Pay Phones and Poverty Reduction: Insights from a Grameen Bank Initiative in Bangladesh," Discussion Papers 279849, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    5. Gruber,Harald, 2005. "The Economics of Mobile Telecommunications," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521843270.
    6. Barrantes, Roxana & Galperin, Hernan, 2008. "Can the poor afford mobile telephony? Evidence from Latin America," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 521-530, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mario Pansera & Fabien Martinez, 2017. "Innovation for development and poverty reduction: an integrative literature review," Post-Print hal-02887777, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mobile Phones; Poverty; Count Data;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • L86 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software

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