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Dimensions of Social Capital and Innovation Capabilities of Firms The Performance of Information Technology as a Mediator

Author

Listed:
  • Mohsin Bashir

    (Assistant Professor, Lyallpur Business School, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.)

  • Muhammad Waseem Bari

    (Assistant Professor, Lyallpur Business School, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.)

  • Syed Hassan Raza

    (Chairman, Department of Business Administration, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan.)

Abstract

This paper empirically inquire the relation of social capital dimensions (relational social capital, structural social capital, and cognitive social capital), organization innovation capabilities, and the performance of information technology (IT) as a mediator in the said relationships. A total of 263 workers of different management cadres from software SMEs (Zhongguancun Software Park, Beijing, China) were randomly selected. However, 143 respondents submitted the complete response. Thus, the response rate was 54%. For the empirical investigation, the present paper uses Partial Least Squares, Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) and Importance-Performance Matrix Analysis (IPMA) techniques to analyze the survey data. The direct and indirect relationship between dimensions of social capital and organizational innovation capabilities is significant. However, IT generates a partial mediation effect. IPMA highlights the importance of relational and structural social capital to innovation capabilities, however, IT is indicated as the key driver that trigger the effect of social capital on organization innovation capabilities. Future studies guidelines and limitations are explained at the end of this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohsin Bashir & Muhammad Waseem Bari & Syed Hassan Raza, 2018. "Dimensions of Social Capital and Innovation Capabilities of Firms The Performance of Information Technology as a Mediator," Global Social Sciences Review, Humanity Only, vol. 3(3), pages 175-192, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gss:journl:v:3:y:2018:i:3:p:175-192
    DOI: 10.31703/gssr.2018(III-III).11
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social Capital; Innovation Capabilities; Social Exchange Theory; Information Technology; PLS-SEM; IPMA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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