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Protecting consumers from fraudulent health claims: A taxonomy of psychological drivers, interventions, barriers, and treatments

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  • MacFarlane, Douglas
  • Hurlstone, Mark J.
  • Ecker, Ullrich K.H.

Abstract

Fraudulent health claims—false or misleading claims used to promote health remedies that are untested, ineffective, and often harmful—cause extensive and persistent harm to consumers. To address this problem, novel interventions are needed that address the underlying cognitive mechanisms that render consumers susceptible to fraudulent health claims. However, there is currently no single framework of relevant psychological insights to design interventions for this purpose. The current review aims to address this gap.

Suggested Citation

  • MacFarlane, Douglas & Hurlstone, Mark J. & Ecker, Ullrich K.H., 2020. "Protecting consumers from fraudulent health claims: A taxonomy of psychological drivers, interventions, barriers, and treatments," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:259:y:2020:i:c:s0277953620300095
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.112790
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    4. Bernadette Hyland-Wood & John Gardner & Julie Leask & Ullrich K. H. Ecker, 2021. "Toward effective government communication strategies in the era of COVID-19," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.

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