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The role of banks in the governance of non-financial firms: Evidence from Europe

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  • Zemzem, Ahmed
  • Guesmi, Khaled
  • Ftouhi, Khaoula

Abstract

The aim of our research is to investigate the important role of banks in the governance of companies listed in the Euronext 100 index. Primarily, this research seeks to examine the impact of a bank’s presence within a firm, as a creditor or shareholder, on firm performance, as well as the motivations of banks to acquire holdings, and whether the presence of a bank as a shareholder of a firm facilitates its access to bank loans. Empirical analyses are conducted with a sample of 86 non-financial institutions listed in the Euronext 100 index over the period 2008–2013 using the three-stage least squares method. The study shows, first, that the presence of a bank within a firm, as a creditor or shareholder, is positively related to firm performance. Moreover, the firm’s performance is an important determinant of the presence of bank shareholding. Finally, the presence of a bank as a shareholder of a firm does not facilitate its access to bank loans.

Suggested Citation

  • Zemzem, Ahmed & Guesmi, Khaled & Ftouhi, Khaoula, 2017. "The role of banks in the governance of non-financial firms: Evidence from Europe," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 285-294.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:42:y:2017:i:c:p:285-294
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2017.07.147
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate governance; Bank debt; Bank ownership; Performance; Euronext 100; Simultaneous equation model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C36 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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