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Pricing and sharing rules for energy communities

Author

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  • Balegamire, Remy
  • Gautier, Axel

Abstract

Prosumers and consumers can form together a renewable energy community. The community purchases the production surplus from prosumers and resells it to members and energy retailers. Members buy electricity at a discount compared to the retail price, and prosumers sell their electricity at a premium compared to the market price. The community determines these internal prices and establishes a sharing rule to allocate collective self-consumption among its members. In this paper, we analyze the roles of prices and sharing rules in identifying feasible communities and the resulting allocation of surplus among members. We illustrate our results with a numerical simulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Balegamire, Remy & Gautier, Axel, 2025. "Pricing and sharing rules for energy communities," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:juipol:v:96:y:2025:i:c:s0957178725001109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jup.2025.101995
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jacqmin, Julien & Gazel, Marco & Olave-Cruz, Isac, 2026. "Default energy sharing rule: The case of France," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).

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    JEL classification:

    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • L31 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship

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