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The determinants of price discovery: Evidence from US-Canadian cross-listed shares

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  • Frijns, Bart
  • Gilbert, Aaron
  • Tourani-Rad, Alireza

Abstract

We examine the determinants of price discovery for Canadian firms cross-listed on the main US stock exchanges over the period 1996–2011. Sampling at a one-minute frequency, we compute Gonzalo and Granger Component Shares (CS) and employ a system GMM approach to control for persistence in price discovery and endogeneity between CS and its determinants. We find that price discovery is highly persistent and that there is strong evidence of simultaneity between CS and its determinants. We conclude that lower relative spreads and higher relative trading activity increase an exchange’s contribution to price discovery. We also document that it is small trades that drive price discovery, particularly since the introduction of decimalization.

Suggested Citation

  • Frijns, Bart & Gilbert, Aaron & Tourani-Rad, Alireza, 2015. "The determinants of price discovery: Evidence from US-Canadian cross-listed shares," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 457-468.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:59:y:2015:i:c:p:457-468
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.07.011
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    2. Shrestha, Keshab & Philip, Sheena & Peranginangin, Yessy, 2020. "Contributions of Crude Oil Exchange Traded Funds in Price Discovery Process," American Business Review, Pompea College of Business, University of New Haven, vol. 23(2), pages 393-407, November.
    3. Frijns, Bart & Indriawan, Ivan & Tourani-Rad, Alireza, 2018. "The interactions between price discovery, liquidity and algorithmic trading for U.S.-Canadian cross-listed shares," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 136-152.
    4. Alex Frino & Ognjen Kovačević & Vito Mollica & Robert I. Webb, 2020. "The sensitivity of trading to the cost of information," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(10), pages 1631-1644, October.
    5. Frijns, Bart & Zwinkels, Remco C.J., 2018. "Time-varying arbitrage and dynamic price discovery," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 485-502.
    6. Corbet, Shaen & Hou, Yang & Hu, Yang & Oxley, Les, 2020. "The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on asset-price discovery: Testing the case of Chinese informational asymmetry," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    7. Papavassiliou, Vassilios G. & Kinateder, Harald, 2021. "Information shares and market quality before and during the European sovereign debt crisis," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    8. Caihong Xu & Dong Zhang, 2019. "Market openness and market quality in gold markets," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(3), pages 384-401, March.
    9. Xingguo Luo & Xiaoli Yu & Shihua Qin & Qi Xu, 2020. "Option trading and the cross‐listed stock returns: Evidence from Chinese A–H shares," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(11), pages 1665-1690, November.
    10. Rui Fan & Oleksandr Talavera & Vu Tran, 2023. "Social media and price discovery: The case of cross‐listed firms," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 46(1), pages 151-167, February.
    11. Sarveshwar Kumar Inani, 2017. "Price discovery in Indian stock index futures market: new evidence based on intraday data," International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 14(1), pages 23-43.
    12. Yu‐Lun Chen & J. Jimmy Yang, 2024. "Time‐varying price discovery in regular and microbitcoin futures," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(1), pages 103-121, January.
    13. Donald Lien & Pi-Hsia Hung, 2023. "Whose trades contribute more to price discovery? Evidence from the Taiwan stock exchange," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 213-263, July.
    14. Cepoi, Cosmin-Octavian & Anghel, Dan-Gabriel & Pop, Ionuţ Daniel, 2021. "Asymmetries and flight-to-safety effects in the price discovery process of cross-listed stocks," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 302-318.
    15. Edward Curran & Jack Hunt & Vito Mollica, 2020. "Trading protocols and price discovery: Implicit transaction costs in Indian single stock futures," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 40(11), pages 1793-1806, November.
    16. Cosmin Octavian Cepoi & Victor Dragotă & Ruxandra Trifan & Andreea Iordache, 2023. "Probability of informed trading during the COVID-19 pandemic: the case of the Romanian stock market," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 1-27, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Price discovery; Determinants; Market microstructure; United States; Canada;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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