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Does media coverage affect credit rating change decisions?

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  • Baker, H. Kent
  • Dutta, Shantanu
  • Saadi, Samir
  • Zhong, Ligang

Abstract

We examine whether media coverage affects credit rating change decisions by analyzing 732,426 newspaper items published by top U.S. media outlets on S&P 1500 firms. Our results show that negative media coverage has a strong association with credit rating change events, but positive media coverage does not. We find support for two channels that confirm this finding: the media's fundamental information content and the media's reputational pressure. Credit rating agencies appear to consider the fundamental information embedded in negative media coverage and recognize negative market sentiment when making rating change decisions.

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  • Baker, H. Kent & Dutta, Shantanu & Saadi, Samir & Zhong, Ligang, 2022. "Does media coverage affect credit rating change decisions?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:145:y:2022:i:c:s0378426622002473
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2022.106667
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Media coverage; Credit rating; Credit rating change; Reputational capital;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
    • L15 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Information and Product Quality

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