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Do private schools improve public school quality or increase stratification?

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  • Joshi, Priyadarshani

Abstract

Utilizing a 4-year longitudinal dataset (2007−08 to 2010−11) of 212 public secondary schools from two districts in Nepal, I conduct panel regression analyses to determine the association between public school high stakes examination outcomes and measures of private sector competition. I find that there does not seem to be a significant positive or negative association between public school outcomes and the extent of private competition in recent years. However, there is evidence to suggest that the gap between public and private school outcomes is higher in localities with higher private sector growth, providing suggestive evidence of stratification.

Suggested Citation

  • Joshi, Priyadarshani, 2020. "Do private schools improve public school quality or increase stratification?," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:injoed:v:77:y:2020:i:c:s0738059320303783
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2020.102219
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    References listed on IDEAS

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