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Climate risk, ESG performance, and ESG sentiment in US commercial banks

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  • Erhemjamts, Otgontsetseg
  • Huang, Kershen
  • Tehranian, Hassan

Abstract

We measure US commercial banks' exposure to and materiality of physical climate risk by examining branch-level data. Our location-specific climate risk measure is pos- itively associated with banks' ESG performance and negatively associated with stake- holders' sentiment regarding ESG issues. Furthermore, banks that experience climate risk shocks, as proxied by NOAA billion-dollar disasters, improve ESG performance and receive positive ESG sentiment accordingly compared with matched banks. While negative sentiment due to climate risk exposure is associated with worsened financial performance, stronger ESG engagement mitigates this adverse effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Erhemjamts, Otgontsetseg & Huang, Kershen & Tehranian, Hassan, 2024. "Climate risk, ESG performance, and ESG sentiment in US commercial banks," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:glofin:v:59:y:2024:i:c:s1044028323001199
    DOI: 10.1016/j.gfj.2023.100924
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    Cited by:

    1. Ren, Xiaohang & Li, Wenqi & Li, Yiying, 2024. "Climate risk, digital transformation and corporate green innovation efficiency: Evidence from China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    2. Yu Sang & Kannan Loganathan & Priya Sukirthanandan, 2025. "A Study on the Impact of Corporate Digital Transformation on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Performance: Mechanism Analysis Based on Resource Allocation Efficiency and Technological Gap," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-31, April.
    3. Massimo Arnone & Angelo Leogrande, 2024. "The Sustainability Of The Factoring Chain In Europe In The Light Of The Integration Of Esg Factors," Working Papers hal-04629337, HAL.
    4. Sun, Tingting & Mirza, Nawazish & Umar, Muhammad & Ktaish, Farah, 2024. "When interest rates rise, ESG is still relevant – The case of banking firms," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 69(PB).
    5. repec:osf:osfxxx:753gf_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Yousaf, Imran & Bejaoui, Azza & Ali, Shoaib & Li, Yanshuang, 2024. "Demystifying the dynamic relationship between news sentiment index and ESG stocks: Evidence from time-frequency wavelet analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 96(PB).
    7. Haotian Wu & Qiqi Sun & Zhihong Zhang & Dongmei Wang, 2024. "Does Board Internationalization Affect Corporate ESG Performance? Evidence from Chinese A-Share-Listed Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-32, December.
    8. Chalabi-Jabado, Fatima & Ziane, Ydriss, 2024. "Climate risks, financial performance and lending growth: Evidence from the banking industry," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Commercial banks; Climate risk; ESG performance; And ESG sentiment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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