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International high-frequency arbitrage for cross-listed stocks

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  • Poutré, Cédric
  • Dionne, Georges
  • Yergeau, Gabriel

Abstract

We explore high-frequency arbitrage activities on international cross-listed stocks and develop a methodology to study the effect of information latency in high-frequency trading. We derive statistical arbitrage bounds for a mean-reverting synthetic instrument engineered from cross-listed stock prices, and we propose a new strategy that takes advantage of price deviations outside these bounds. Market frictions such as trade costs, inventory control, and arbitrage risks are considered. The strategy is tested with cross-listed stocks involving three exchanges in Canada and the United States in 2019. The annual net profit with the limit order strategy is around US$6 million, whereas the market order version is not profitable because of the great interconnectedness between exchanges in our data.

Suggested Citation

  • Poutré, Cédric & Dionne, Georges & Yergeau, Gabriel, 2023. "International high-frequency arbitrage for cross-listed stocks," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:89:y:2023:i:c:s1057521923002934
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102777
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Latency arbitrage; High-frequency trading; Cross-listed stocks; Mean-reverting arbitrage; International arbitrage; Supervised machine learning;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies

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