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Proton exchange membrane fuel cell for cooperating households: A convenient combined heat and power solution for residential applications

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  • Cappa, Francesco
  • Facci, Andrea Luigi
  • Ubertini, Stefano

Abstract

In this paper we compare the technical and economical performances of a high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell with those of an internal combustion engine for a 10 kW combined heat and power residential application. In a view of social innovation, this solution will create new partnerships of cooperating families aiming to reduce the energy consumption and costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Cappa, Francesco & Facci, Andrea Luigi & Ubertini, Stefano, 2015. "Proton exchange membrane fuel cell for cooperating households: A convenient combined heat and power solution for residential applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1229-1238.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:90:y:2015:i:p2:p:1229-1238
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.092
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    Cited by:

    1. Gabriele Loreti & Andrea Luigi Facci & Stefano Ubertini, 2021. "High-Efficiency Combined Heat and Power through a High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell and Gas Turbine Hybrid System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-24, November.
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    5. Zhang, Hui & Wang, Jiye & Zhao, Xiongwen & Yang, Jingqi & Bu sinnah, Zainab Ali, 2023. "Modeling a hydrogen-based sustainable multi-carrier energy system using a multi-objective optimization considering embedded joint chance constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    6. Assaf, Jihane & Shabani, Bahman, 2018. "Experimental study of a novel hybrid solar-thermal/PV-hydrogen system: Towards 100% renewable heat and power supply to standalone applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 862-876.
    7. Zhou, Daming & Gao, Fei & Breaz, Elena & Ravey, Alexandre & Miraoui, Abdellatif, 2017. "Degradation prediction of PEM fuel cell using a moving window based hybrid prognostic approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1175-1186.
    8. Dong, Xiangxiang & Wu, Jiang & Xu, Zhanbo & Liu, Kun & Guan, Xiaohong, 2022. "Optimal coordination of hydrogen-based integrated energy systems with combination of hydrogen and water storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    9. Kotowicz, Janusz & Uchman, Wojciech, 2021. "Analysis of the integrated energy system in residential scale: Photovoltaics, micro-cogeneration and electrical energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    10. Lai, Xiaotian & Long, Rui & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2018. "A hybrid system using direct contact membrane distillation for water production to harvest waste heat from the proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 578-586.
    11. Facci, Andrea L. & Cigolotti, Viviana & Jannelli, Elio & Ubertini, Stefano, 2017. "Technical and economic assessment of a SOFC-based energy system for combined cooling, heating and power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 563-574.
    12. Sorace, Marco & Gandiglio, Marta & Santarelli, Massimo, 2017. "Modeling and techno-economic analysis of the integration of a FC-based micro-CHP system for residential application with a heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 262-275.
    13. Xing, Lei & Du, Shangfeng & Chen, Rui & Mamlouk, Mohamed & Scott, Keith, 2016. "Anode partial flooding modelling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Model development and validation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 80-95.
    14. Facci, Andrea L. & Ubertini, Stefano, 2018. "Analysis of a fuel cell combined heat and power plant under realistic smart management scenarios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 60-72.
    15. Xing, Lei & Cai, Qiong & Xu, Chenxi & Liu, Chunbo & Scott, Keith & Yan, Yongsheng, 2016. "Numerical study of the effect of relative humidity and stoichiometric flow ratio on PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cell performance with various channel lengths: An anode partial flooding modelli," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 631-645.
    16. Loreti, Gabriele & Facci, Andrea L. & Baffo, Ilaria & Ubertini, Stefano, 2019. "Combined heat, cooling, and power systems based on half effect absorption chillers and polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 747-760.
    17. Yan, Junchen & Broesicke, Osvaldo A. & Tong, Xin & Wang, Dong & Li, Duo & Crittenden, John C., 2021. "Multidisciplinary design optimization of distributed energy generation systems: The trade-offs between life cycle environmental and economic impacts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

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