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Experimental study of a novel hybrid solar-thermal/PV-hydrogen system: Towards 100% renewable heat and power supply to standalone applications

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  • Assaf, Jihane
  • Shabani, Bahman

Abstract

An experimental set-up of a solar hot water system integrated with the fuel cell heat pertaining to a solar-hydrogen system is built at the RMIT University in Victoria, Australia. The system could validate an earlier theoretical model, to supply power and hot water demand to a remote household in southeast Australia, with the solar-hydrogen sized to meet 100% of the power demand. Experimental results showed the ability of this system to meet the hot water demand of the household by up to: 91% on a 24-h representative day in winter, 97% on a representative day in spring, and 100% on a representative day in summer. The heat recovered from the fuel cell belonging to the solar-hydrogen combined heat and power system and the heat gained by the collector, were found experimentally to be complementary in nature, and the fuel cell heat was highly utilised (i.e. above 97% in winter and spring and 69% in summer). By approaching towards 100% heat and power supply to standalone applications using only solar energy, this system can be effectively used in remote households and standalone disconnected applications with power and hot water demands.

Suggested Citation

  • Assaf, Jihane & Shabani, Bahman, 2018. "Experimental study of a novel hybrid solar-thermal/PV-hydrogen system: Towards 100% renewable heat and power supply to standalone applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 862-876.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:157:y:2018:i:c:p:862-876
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.05.125
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Subodh Kharel & Bahman Shabani, 2018. "Hydrogen as a Long-Term Large-Scale Energy Storage Solution to Support Renewables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-17, October.
    5. Assaf, Jihane & Shabani, Bahman, 2019. "A novel hybrid renewable solar energy solution for continuous heat and power supply to standalone-alone applications with ultimate reliability and cost effectiveness," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 509-520.
    6. Yuan, Xian Ming & Guo, Hang & Liu, Jia Xing & Ye, Fang & Ma, Chong Fang, 2018. "Influence of operation parameters on mode switching from electrolysis cell mode to fuel cell mode in a unitized regenerative fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1041-1051.
    7. Chen, Qianqian & Gu, Yu & Tang, Zhiyong & Wang, Danfeng & Wu, Qing, 2021. "Optimal design and techno-economic assessment of low-carbon hydrogen supply pathways for a refueling station located in Shanghai," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    8. Zhang, Wei & Valencia, Andrea & Gu, Lixing & Zheng, Qipeng P. & Chang, Ni-Bin, 2020. "Integrating emerging and existing renewable energy technologies into a community-scale microgrid in an energy-water nexus for resilience improvement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    9. Bahramara, Salah & Sheikhahmadi, Pouria & Golpîra, Hêmin, 2019. "Co-optimization of energy and reserve in standalone micro-grid considering uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 792-804.
    10. Peláez-Peláez, Sofía & Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Pérez-Molina, Clara & Rosales, Ana-Esther & Rosales-Asensio, Enrique, 2021. "Techno-economic analysis of a heat and power combination system based on hybrid photovoltaic-fuel cell systems using hydrogen as an energy vector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).

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