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Understanding behavioral factors influencing EV smart charging: A mixed-method study of citizens’ capabilities, opportunities, and motivations

Author

Listed:
  • de Graaf, Janna A.
  • Stok, F. Marijn
  • de Wit, John B.F.
  • Bal, Michèlle

Abstract

The increasing adoption of EVs presents challenges in balancing energy supply and demand. Smart charging offers a potential solution. This study examined which factors support citizen engagement with smart charging, using the Capability-Opportunity-Motivation-Behavior model and related specific mechanisms of actions.

Suggested Citation

  • de Graaf, Janna A. & Stok, F. Marijn & de Wit, John B.F. & Bal, Michèlle, 2026. "Understanding behavioral factors influencing EV smart charging: A mixed-method study of citizens’ capabilities, opportunities, and motivations," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:210:y:2026:i:c:s0301421525005671
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2025.115060
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    References listed on IDEAS

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