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An analytical approach to activating demand elasticity with a demand response mechanism

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  • Clastres, Cédric
  • Khalfallah, Haikel

Abstract

The aim of this work is to demonstrate analytically the conditions under which activating the elasticity of consumer demand could benefit social welfare. We have developed an analytical equilibrium model to quantify the effect of deploying demand response on social welfare and energy trade. The novelty of this research is that it demonstrates the existence of an optimal area for the price signal in which demand response enhances social welfare. This optimal area is negatively correlated to the degree of competitiveness of generation technologies and the market size of the system. In particular, it should be noted that the value of unserved energy or energy reduction which the producers could lose from such a demand response scheme would limit its effectiveness. This constraint is even greater if energy trade between countries is limited. Finally, we have demonstrated scope for more aggressive demand response, when only considering the impact in terms of consumer surplus.

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  • Clastres, Cédric & Khalfallah, Haikel, 2015. "An analytical approach to activating demand elasticity with a demand response mechanism," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(PA), pages 195-206.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:52:y:2015:i:pa:p:195-206
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2015.10.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Dagoumas, Athanasios S. & Polemis, Michael L., 2017. "An integrated model for assessing electricity retailer’s profitability with demand response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 49-64.
    2. Cédric Clastres & Haikel Khalfallah, 2021. "Dynamic pricing efficiency with strategic retailers and consumers: An analytical analysis of short-term market interactions," Post-Print hal-03193212, HAL.
    3. Lynch, Muireann Á & Devine, Mel & Bertsch, Valentin, 2018. "The role of power-to-gas in the future energy system: how much is needed and who wants to invest?," Papers WP590, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI).
    4. Hayn, Marian & Bertsch, Valentin & Zander, Anne & Nickel, Stefan & Fichtner, Wolf, 2016. "The impact of electricity tariffs on residential demand side flexibility," Working Paper Series in Production and Energy 14, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute for Industrial Production (IIP).
    5. Silva, Hendrigo Batista da & Santiago, Leonardo P., 2018. "On the trade-off between real-time pricing and the social acceptability costs of demand response," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1513-1521.
    6. Michael L. Polemis, 2018. "A mixed integer linear programming model to regulate the electricity sector," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 11(2), pages 183-208, July.
    7. Clastres, Cédric & Khalfallah, Haikel, 2021. "Dynamic pricing efficiency with strategic retailers and consumers: An analytical analysis of short-term market interactions," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    8. Daeho Kim & Dong Gu Choi, 2023. "The aggregator’s contract design problem in the electricity demand response market," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 1-47, March.
    9. Lynch, Muireann & Devine, Mel T. & Bertsch, Valentin, 2019. "The role of power-to-gas in the future energy system: Market and portfolio effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1197-1209.
    10. Cédric Clastres & Haikel Khalfallah, 2020. "Retailers' strategies facing demand response and markets interactions," Working Papers hal-03167543, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Demand response; Price signals; Welfare analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices

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