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Shortening the path to productive investment: Evidence from input fairs and cash transfers in Malawi

Author

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  • Aggarwal, Shilpa
  • Jeong, Dahyeon
  • Kumar, Naresh
  • Park, David Sungho
  • Robinson, Jonathan
  • Spearot, Alan

Abstract

While cash transfers consistently show large effects on immediate outcomes like consumption, limited access to markets may mute their impact on productive investment. In an experiment in Malawi, we cross-cut cash transfers with an “input fair”, designed to reduce transport costs to access agricultural inputs. Cash alone increases investment by 27%, while the joint provision of cash and the input fair increases investment by about 40%; thus, the incremental effect of the input fair is equivalent to about a 50% increase compared to the effect of cash alone. Input fairs alone were ineffective.

Suggested Citation

  • Aggarwal, Shilpa & Jeong, Dahyeon & Kumar, Naresh & Park, David Sungho & Robinson, Jonathan & Spearot, Alan, 2024. "Shortening the path to productive investment: Evidence from input fairs and cash transfers in Malawi," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:170:y:2024:i:c:s0304387824000373
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2024.103288
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    Keywords

    Cash transfers; Market access; Productive investment; FISP; Input fairs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

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