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Policy responses and spatial adjustments in China's pig production: Impacts on nitrogen losses and socioeconomic costs

Author

Listed:
  • Zhao, Yue
  • Luo, Jiafa
  • Liu, Ling
  • Xu, Xiangbo
  • Jin, Shuqin
  • Yang, Xiaoming
  • Bai, Zhaohai
  • Ma, Lin

Abstract

Pig farming significantly impacts environmental and human health due to nitrogen (N) losses, particularly ammonia (NH3) emissions, especially in regions with high concentration of pig production. In China, national policies regulate the spatial distribution of pig farming, leading to regional variations that influence product distribution and environmental outcomes. However, our understanding of how regional policy responses affect N emissions and the associated socioeconomic costs of pig production remains limited.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Yue & Luo, Jiafa & Liu, Ling & Xu, Xiangbo & Jin, Shuqin & Yang, Xiaoming & Bai, Zhaohai & Ma, Lin, 2026. "Policy responses and spatial adjustments in China's pig production: Impacts on nitrogen losses and socioeconomic costs," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agisys:v:231:y:2026:i:c:s0308521x25002744
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agsy.2025.104534
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