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Cigarette and Tobacco Consumption: Have Anti‐Smoking Policies Made a Difference?

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  • PETER BARDSLEY
  • NILSS OLEKALNS

Abstract

The consumption of cigarette and tobacco products in Australia is modelled using the rational addiction theory of Becker and Murphy, augmented by data on advertising, regulatory intervention, and demographic factors. Over the past 35 years, price (including tobacco taxes), real income, and demographic effects explain most of the variation in tobacco consumption. Advertising by tobacco companies has had a relatively small direct effect on consumption. Work‐place smoking bans and health warnings on cigarette packs have had a relatively minor impact, while anti‐smoking advertising and bans on electronic media advertising have had no detectable direct effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Bardsley & Nilss Olekalns, 1999. "Cigarette and Tobacco Consumption: Have Anti‐Smoking Policies Made a Difference?," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 75(3), pages 225-240, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecorec:v:75:y:1999:i:3:p:225-240
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4932.1999.tb02452.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Nuria Badenes-Plá & Andrew M. Jones, 2003. "Addictive goods and taxes: A survey from an economic perspective," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 167(4), pages 123-153, December.
    2. Miguel à ngel Mendoza-González & Alberto Villagra-Piña, 2021. "Efectos de la Covid-19 y la restricción a la movilidad de las personas sobre el consumo adictivo de cigarros en México, 2005-2020," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, Julio - S.
    3. Vivienne Pham & David Prentice, 2010. "An empirical Analysis of the Counter-factual: A Merger and Divestiture in the Australian Cigarette Industry," Working Papers 2010.08, School of Economics, La Trobe University.
    4. Kan, Kamhon, 2007. "Cigarette smoking and self-control," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 61-81, January.
    5. Christian Bünnings, 2017. "Does new health information affect health behaviour? The effect of health events on smoking cessation," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(10), pages 987-1000, February.
    6. Liau Chee How & Leanne White & Keith Thomas & Tan Seng Teck, 2018. "“Resilient Young Smokers†- A Proposed Study in Determining Young Adult Smokers’ Responses Towards Anti-Smoking Initiatives in Australia," Asian Social Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 14(10), pages 1-91, October.
    7. Christian Bünnings, 2013. "Does New Health Information Affect Health Behavior? The Effect of Health Events on Smoking Cessation," Ruhr Economic Papers 0459, Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universität Dortmund, Universität Duisburg-Essen.
    8. repec:zbw:rwirep:0459 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Andrienko Yury & Nemtsov Aleksandr, 2005. "Estimation of individual demand for alcohol," EERC Working Paper Series 05-10e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS.
    10. Yuriy Andrienko & A. Nemtsov, 2006. "Estimation of Individual Demand for Alcohol," Working Papers w0089, Center for Economic and Financial Research (CEFIR).
    11. Elena Druică & Călin Vâlsan & Andreea-Ionela Puiu, 2022. "Voluntary Simplicity and Green Buying Behavior: An Extended Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, March.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation

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